Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37927635›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Functional Outcomes of Knee Arthrodesis for Infected Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Janet D Conway, Abhijith Annasamudram, Talal Abalkhail, Jalen H Tom, Robert P Farley, Martin Gesheff, Ahmed H Elhessy

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Janet D ConwayOrthopedics, International Center for Limb Lengthening, Rubin Institute of Advanced Orthopedics, Baltimore, USA.
Abhijith AnnasamudramOrthopedics, International Center for Limb Lengthening, Rubin Institute of Advanced Orthopedics, Baltimore, USA.
Talal AbalkhailOrthopaedics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, SAU.
Jalen H TomOrthopedic Surgery, University of Maryland, College Park, USA.
Robert P FarleyOrthopedics, LifeBridge Health, Baltimore, USA.
Martin GesheffOrthopedics, International Center for Limb Lengthening, Rubin Institute of Advanced Orthopedics, Baltimore, USA.
Ahmed H ElhessyMedicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
LifeBridge Health · USAdvanced Resources International (United States) · USNuVasive (United States) · USPega (United States) · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAs the occurrence of total knee arthroplasties (TKAs) is forecasted to continue rising, so too will the frequency of prosthetic joint infections (PJIs) and revision TKAs. Multiple revisions can result in an unreconstructible knee. In such instances, the knee may be salvaged through arthrodesis. We evaluated whether height, BMI, and age impacted patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in patients who underwent knee arthrodesis after revision TKA due to PJI.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of patients undergoing arthrodesis for an infected TKA at a dedicated orthopedic infection service from 2014 to 2022. Patient demographics and PROMs from 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) questionnaires were collected. Correlation analysis was performed to determine if any association between height, BMI, and age was present with the various PROMs and sub-scores.

resultsForty-four patients (19 males, 25 females) were included, with a mean follow-up of 48 months. Increases in height (>166 cm), BMI (>30), and age (>62 years) had a statistically significant negative impact on three SF-36 components: health changes (P = 0.016), physical functioning ability (P = 0.0096), and general health components (P = 0.0075).

conclusionOur results suggest that a knee arthrodesis is an acceptable option in patients with a persistent knee PJI with good functional PROMs and ambulatory status. Patients with shorter height, lower BMI, and younger age showed overall better outcomes. Knee arthrodesis can be an alternative option for amputation in patients with an infected TKA and provide good functional outcomes in selected patients.

Indexed as

knee arthrodesisperiprosthetic joint infectionpjipromstkatka revision

Identifiers

PMID37927635
PMCPMC10620752
OpenAlexW4387309844

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.