Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37927436›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Europe2023

The influence of the Great Recession on perinatal health-an ecological study on the trend changes and regional differences in Portugal.

Julia Nadine Doetsch, Ricardo Almendra, Milton Severo, Teresa Leão, Raquel Teixeira, Sandra Marques, Eva Pilot, Thomas Krafft, Henrique Barros

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Europe, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Julia Nadine DoetschEPIUnit - Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Portugal.
Ricardo AlmendraDepartment of Geography and Tourism, CEGOT-Centre of Studies on Geography and Spatial Planning, University of Coimbra, Portugal.
Milton SeveroEPIUnit - Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Portugal.
Teresa LeãoEPIUnit - Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Portugal.
Raquel TeixeiraEPIUnit - Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Portugal.
Sandra MarquesEPIUnit - Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Portugal.
Eva PilotFaculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Thomas KrafftFaculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Care and Public Health Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Henrique BarrosEPIUnit - Instituto de Saúde Pública da Universidade do Porto, Portugal.
Maastricht University · NLUniversidade do Porto · PTi3S - Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto · PTCentro de Estudos em Geografia e Ordenamento do Territorio · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Few studies examine the relationship between socioeconomic factors and trends in mortality in high-income European countries. Due to the lack of regional-level data, most recent studies on social inequality in Portugal do not investigate regional differences. This study analyses time trends and regional disparities in the evolution of perinatal mortality (PMR) and infant mortality (IMR) associated with demographic and socioeconomic indicators following Portugal's 2008 economic and financial crisis. Methods: Associations were assessed using generalised linear models. A Poisson joinpoint regression model was applied to identify relevant PMR and IMR changes between 2000 and 2018. Country regional disparities were analysed using Mixed Effect Multilevel models. Findings: IMR and PMR significantly decreased in the pre-crisis period but not in the post-crisis period. The significant differences between regions in IMR and PMR in 2000 were followed by a different evolution of regional IMR after 2008. PMR and IMR were not significantly associated with socioeconomic indicators. A significant positive association with maternal age at first birth was identified. Interpretation: Results confirm the influence of the crisis on PMR and IMR trends in Portugal, taking into account recurring associations between macroeconomic cycles, variations in mortality trends, macroeconomic volatility, and stagnation of IMR and PMR. Regional inequalities confirm the internal variability of the crisis influence and persistent spatial inequalities affecting IMR patterns. Funding: FCT, under the Institute of Public Health of the University of Porto (ISPUP)-EPIUnit (UIDB/04750/2020) and ITR (LA/P/0064/2020), Maastricht University's external PhD programme under the Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), and the RECAP preterm project (grant agreement no 733280).

Indexed as

Great RecessionInfant mortalityMortality trendsPerinatal mortalitySocioeconomic factors

Identifiers

PMID37927436
PMCPMC10625015
OpenAlexW4386543493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.