Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37927176›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes2024

Changes in the prevalence of diabetes and control of risk factors for diabetes among Chinese adults from 2007 to 2017: An analysis of repeated national cross-sectional surveys.

Chenye Jin, Yaxin Lai, Yongze Li, Di Teng, Wenying Yang, Weiping Teng, Zhongyan Shan, China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group and the Thyroid Disorders, Iodine Status and Diabetes Epidemiological Survey Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chenye JinDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yaxin LaiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Institute of Endocrinology, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yongze LiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Institute of Endocrinology, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8782-3314
Di TengDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Institute of Endocrinology, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Wenying YangDepartment of Endocrinology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Weiping TengDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Institute of Endocrinology, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zhongyan ShanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism and the Institute of Endocrinology, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Diseases, First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China National Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders Study Group and the Thyroid Disorders, Iodine Status and Diabetes Epidemiological Survey Group
First Hospital of China Medical University · CNChina-Japan Friendship Hospital · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2021MD703910China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023T160724Clinical Research Fund of the Chinese Medical Association 15010010589National Natural Science Foundation of China 82000753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo examine changes in the prevalence of diabetes and the control of risk factors for diabetes over 10 years among adults in China.

methodsTwo population-based cross-sectional surveys were used to obtain a nationally representative sample of adults aged 20 years and older in mainland China in 2007 (n = 46 239) and 2017 (n = 73 340). Changes in the prevalence of diabetes, impaired fasting glucose, impaired glucose tolerance, and prediabetes, as diagnosed by the World Health Organization criteria, were assessed over time.

resultsThe weighted prevalence of diagnosed diabetes (3.8% vs 6.3%, p = .0001) and total diabetes (9.7% vs 11.7%, p = .005) increased among the overall population between 2007 and 2017. The weighted prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes (5.9% vs 5.4%, p = .7), impaired fasting glucose (2.7% vs 2.6%, p = .68), impaired glucose tolerance (12.7% vs 12.5%, p = .95), prediabetes (15.4% vs 15.1%, p = .79), the treatment of diabetes (34.1% vs 32.5%, p = .44), and the control of diabetes (31.1% vs 32.8%, p = .73) did not significantly change over this period. The awareness of diabetes (39.4% vs 53.6%, p = .0004) increased over 10 years among the overall population. The proportion of achieved high-density lipoprotein cholesterol targets increased (p = .005), but the proportion of achieved body mass index (p = .01) and waist circumference (p = .0002) targets decreased significantly.

conclusionsBetween 2007 and 2017, the prevalence of total diabetes (diagnosed by the World Health Organization criteria), especially diagnosed diabetes, increased among adults in China. Although awareness of diabetes improved, effective interventions and clinical strategies are urgently required.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusGlucose IntolerancePrediabetic StateAdultBlood GlucoseChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPrevalenceRisk FactorsBlood Glucosediabetesepidemiologyprediabetesprevalence

Identifiers

PMID37927176
PMCPMC10859318
OpenAlexW4388417631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.