Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37927134›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurobiology2023

Graph Theoretical Analysis of Brain Structural Connectivity in Patients with Alcohol Dependence.

Hyunjung Lee, Joon Hyung Jung, Seungwon Chung, Gawon Ju, Siekyeong Kim, Jung-Woo Son, Chul-Jin Shin, Sang Ick Lee, Jeonghwan Lee

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurobiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hyunjung LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Joon Hyung JungDepartment of Psychiatry, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Seungwon ChungDepartment of Psychiatry, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Gawon JuDepartment of Psychiatry, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Siekyeong KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Jung-Woo SonDepartment of Psychiatry, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Chul-Jin ShinDepartment of Psychiatry, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Sang Ick LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Jeonghwan LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju 28644, Korea.
Chungbuk National University Hospital · KRChungbuk National University · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to compare brain structural connectivity using graph theory between patients with alcohol dependence and social drinkers. The participants were divided into two groups; the alcohol group (N=23) consisting of patients who had been hospitalized and had abstained from alcohol for at least three months and the control group (N=22) recruited through advertisements and were social drinkers. All participants were evaluated using 3T magnetic resonance imaging. A total of 1000 repeated whole-brain tractographies with random parameters were performed using DSI Studio. Four hundred functionally defined cortical regions of interest (ROIs) were parcellated using FreeSurfer based on the Schaefer Atlas. The ROIs were overlaid on the tractography results to generate 1000 structural connectivity matrices per person, and 1000 matrices were averaged into a single matrix per subject. Graph analysis was performed through igraph R package. Graph measures were compared between the two groups using analysis of covariance, considering the effects of age and smoking pack years. The alcohol group showed lower local efficiency than the control group in the whole-brain (F=5.824, p=0.020), somato-motor (F=5.963, p=0.019), and default mode networks (F=4.422, p=0.042). The alcohol group showed a lower global efficiency (F=5.736, p=0.021) in the control network. The transitivity of the alcohol group in the dorsal attention network was higher than that of the control (F=4.257, p=0.046). Our results imply that structural stability of the whole-brain network is affected in patients with alcohol dependence, which can lead to ineffective information processing in cases of local node failure.

Indexed as

AlcoholBrainConnectomeDiffusion tensor imagingTractography

Identifiers

PMID37927134
PMCPMC10628861
OpenAlexW4388419520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.