ArticleAIDS research and therapy2023
Uptake of retroviral pre-exposure prophylaxis and its associated factors among female sex workers, Northwest Ethiopia.
Article in AIDS research and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Understanding Awareness, Utilization, and the Awareness-Utilization Gap of HIV PrEP and nPEP Among Young MSM in China.AIDS and behavior · 2025Article
- Assessment of acceptance and associated factors of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis among commercial female sex workers in drop-in centers selected sub-cities of Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPre-exposure prophylaxis is the use of antiretroviral medications by HIV-negative individuals to prevent infection before exposure. Ethiopia has made progress in reducing new HIV infections, but the burden remains high with ongoing challenges in prevention uptake. This study examined the utilization and factors associated with pre-exposure prophylaxis among female sex workers.
methodsA community-based cross-sectional study design was conducted in Bahir Dar city administration among female sexual workers in 2022. The results were collected using a pre-tested and structured questionnaire. Epi data for data entry and social package for social science for analysis were used.
resultOverall, 15.9% (CI: 12.0-21.1) of female sexual workers received pre-exposure prophylaxis. Parents' living condition (only father alive [AOR = 0.23, 95% CI, 0.02-0.64], only mother alive [AOR = 0.31, 95% CI, 0.02-0.74]), marital status being single (AOR = 0.27, 95% CI, 0.06-0.94), having history of STI (AOR = 2.82, 95% CI, 1.60-4.77) were associated with pre-exposure prophylaxis uptake.
conclusionThis study showed low pre-exposure prophylaxis uptake. The study identified a history of sexually transmitted infections, marital status, and parent living conditions as significant factors. To increase pre-exposure prophylaxis uptake and reduce HIV incidence, an awareness campaign, tailored support, targeted interventions, and addressing concerns of high-risk groups are needed.
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