Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37926755›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Predicting dengue transmission rates by comparing different machine learning models with vector indices and meteorological data.

Song Quan Ong, Pradeep Isawasan, Ahmad Mohiddin Mohd Ngesom, Hanipah Shahar, As'malia Md Lasim, Gomesh Nair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Forecasting and Early Warning Systems for Dengue Outbreaks: Updated Narrative Review.Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  13. Mapping the Global Landscape of Dengue Fever Research: A Scientometric Analysis.Interdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Song Quan OngEntomology Laboratory, Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Jalan UMS, 88400, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. songquan.ong@ums.edu.my.
Pradeep IsawasanFaculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Tapah Campus, 35400, Tapah, Malaysia.
Ahmad Mohiddin Mohd NgesomCentre for Communicable Diseases Research, Institute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health, Shah Alam, Malaysia.
Hanipah ShaharEntomology and Pest Unit, Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya Health Department, Jalan Cenderasari, 50590, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
As'malia Md LasimPhytochemistry Unit, Herbal Medicine Research Centre, Institute for Medical Research, National Health Institute, Setia Alam, Malaysia.
Gomesh NairSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Machine learning algorithms (ML) are receiving a lot of attention in the development of predictive models for monitoring dengue transmission rates. Previous work has focused only on specific weather variables and algorithms, and there is still a need for a model that uses more variables and algorithms that have higher performance. In this study, we use vector indices and meteorological data as predictors to develop the ML models. We trained and validated seven ML algorithms, including an ensemble ML method, and compared their performance using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) with the area under the curve (AUC), accuracy and F1 score. Our results show that an ensemble ML such as XG Boost, AdaBoost and Random Forest perform better than the logistics regression, Naïve Bayens, decision tree, and support vector machine (SVM), with XGBoost having the highest AUC, accuracy and F1 score. Analysis of the importance of the variables showed that the container index was the least important. By removing this variable, the ML models improved their performance by at least 6% in AUC and F1 score. Our result provides a framework for future studies on the use of predictive models in the development of an early warning system.

Indexed as

DengueMachine LearningAlgorithmsHumansROC CurveSupport Vector Machine

Identifiers

PMID37926755
PMCPMC10625978

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.