Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37926541›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2024

Crystalline Light Chain Casts and Hypercalcemia Induced Acute Kidney Injury: A Rare Presentation of Multiple Myeloma.

Toshiya Nishigaito, Kensuke Mitsumoto, Rinko Katsunuma, Yuri Hirai, Chikako Yamashita, Aya Mizumoto, Takashi Uzu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Toshiya NishigaitoDepartment of Nephrology, Nippon Life Hospital, Japan.
Kensuke MitsumotoDepartment of Nephrology, Nippon Life Hospital, Japan.
Rinko KatsunumaDepartment of Nephrology, Nippon Life Hospital, Japan.
Yuri HiraiDepartment of Nephrology, Nippon Life Hospital, Japan.
Chikako YamashitaDepartment of Nephrology, Nippon Life Hospital, Japan.
Aya MizumotoDepartment of Nephrology, Nippon Life Hospital, Japan.
Takashi UzuDepartment of Nephrology, Nippon Life Hospital, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most common cause of acute kidney injury (AKI) in multiple myeloma is light-chain cast nephropathy (LCCN), which consists of a light chain and Tamm-Horsfall protein (THP). We herein report a 46-year-old woman with hypercalcemia and AKI. A renal biopsy showed crystalline casts, which were consistent with lambda light chains but not THP. Hydration therapy and treatment to lower her serum calcium concentration were initiated immediately. She subsequently received bortezomib-based anti-myeloma therapy and recovered successfully. This was a rare case of LCCN, suggesting that hypercalcemia may play a role in the development of crystalline LCCN.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryHypercalcemiaMultiple MyelomaBortezomibCrystallizationFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin Light ChainsMiddle AgedBortezomibImmunoglobulin Light Chainscast nephropathycrystalline casthypercalcemiamultiple myelomaTamm-Horsfall protein

Identifiers

PMID37926541
PMCPMC11239252

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.