Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37926085›Full record

ArticleNephron2024

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging to Monitor Disease Progression: A Prospective Study in Patients with Primary Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis.

Giulia Villa, Erica Daina, Paolo Brambilla, Sara Gamba, Valentina Fanny Leone, Camillo Carrara, Paola Rizzo, Marina Noris, Giuseppe Remuzzi, Andrea Remuzzi and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nephron, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03723512 nacompletednot on this map

Sub-project of the Clinical Protocol ACH471-205 "An Open-Label Phase 2 Proof-of-Concept Study in Patients With C3 Glomerulopathy (C3G) or Immune-Complex Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (IC-MPGN) Treated With ACH-0144471"

TypeinterventionalSponsorMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological ResearchRan2018 to 2021Enrolled7ConditionsC3 Glomerulonephritis, C3 Glomerulopathy, Immune Complex Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis, IC-MPGNArmsNon contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging
NCT06354829 active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Creation of a Collection of Medical Images to Facilitate Their Use for Future Not-for-profit Research

TypeobservationalSponsorMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological ResearchRan2025 to 2049Enrolled300ConditionsKidney Diseases, Brain DiseasesArmsMedical imaging procedures
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Giulia VillaIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Bergamo, Italy.
Erica DainaIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Bergamo, Italy.
Paolo BrambillaUnit of Radiology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy.
Sara GambaIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Bergamo, Italy.
Valentina Fanny LeoneIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Bergamo, Italy.
Camillo CarraraUnit of Nephrology and Dialysis, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo, Italy.
Paola RizzoIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Bergamo, Italy.
Marina NorisIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Bergamo, Italy.
Giuseppe RemuzziIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Bergamo, Italy.
Andrea RemuzziDepartment of Management, Information and Production Engineering, University of Bergamo, Bergamo, Italy.
Anna CaroliIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Bergamo, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrimary membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) is a rare kidney disease with poor prognosis and no specific therapies. The disease heterogeneity and the difficulty of performing repeated kidney biopsies pose big challenges. This study investigates the correlation between non-contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histologic and clinical findings in patients with primary MPGN.

methodsPatients with primary MPGN underwent baseline and 1-year kidney MRI in addition to biopsy and laboratory testing as part of a prospective MRI subproject of a clinical trial (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://ClinicalTrials.gov" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">ClinicalTrials.gov</ext-link> identifier NCT03723512). Diffusion-weighted and phase-contrast MRI were used to investigate kidney diffusivity and perfusion. Peritubular interstitial volume and fibrosis were quantified on kidney biopsies.

resultsSeven patients with primary MPGN (18[17-21] years, 43% females) were included. Kidney biopsies showed variable degree of global and segmental glomerular sclerosis ([5-30]% and [10-60]%), mild interstitial fibrosis (&lt;10%), and increased peritubular interstitial volume ([19-40]%). MRI and laboratory parameters changed very differently from patient to patient over 1 year. Peritubular interstitial volume and glomerular sclerosis negatively associated with renal blood flow (RBF) (rho = -0.81 and -0.77), and positively with renal vascular resistance (RVR) (rho = 0.65 and 0.73). Urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (uACR) negatively associated with RBF and filtration fraction (FF) (rho = -0.86 and -0.6), while positively with RVR (rho = 0.88). uACR decrease was associated with kidney diffusivity increase (rho = -0.5). Measured glomerular filtration rate (GFR) positively associated with kidney diffusivity, RBF, and FF (rho = 0.87, 0.85, and 0.59), while negatively with RVR (rho = -0.89); GFR increase was associated with kidney diffusivity, RBF, and FF increase (rho = 0.77, 0.7, and 0.7) and RVR decrease (rho = -0.7).

conclusionThe strong correlation found between MRI and histologic and clinical findings, despite the rather limited number of patients, highlights MRI potential to monitor disease progression in patients with rare kidney disease.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionGlomerulonephritis, MembranoproliferativeKidneyMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdolescentAdultBiopsyFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesYoung AdultDisease progressionKidneyMagnetic resonance imagingMembranoproliferative glomerulonephritisRare diseases

Identifiers

PMID37926085
PMCPMC11151975

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.