Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37925784›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2023

Urinary retention complicated by hematocolpos in an adolescent girl: Case report.

Noor Al-Buloushi, Shahad AlBusairi, Abdullah Alenezi, Mohammed Zahir

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Noor Al-BuloushiUrology Department, Jaber AlAhmed Hospital, Kuwait. Electronic address: Noor.albb@gmail.com.
Shahad AlBusairiUrology Department, Jaber AlAhmed Hospital, Kuwait.
Abdullah AleneziKuwait Urology Board, KIMS, Kuwait.
Mohammed ZahirUrology Department, Al Jahra Hospital, Kuwait.
Al Noor Hospitals · AEJahra Hospital · KWKuwait Institute for Medical Specialization · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and importanceThis case report is intended to present an unusual cause of urinary retention by a congenital vaginal obstruction, such as hematocolpos. Hematocolpos is an obstruction of the menstrual flow due to an anomaly of the genital tract, with imperforate hymen being the most common one. CASE PRESENTATION: A 12-year-old female patient, was referred to our emergency department for recurrent abdominal pain lasting approximately 90 days. She presented with intermittent dysuria and supra pubic fullness. Ultrasonography confirmed acute urinary retention and features of hematocolpos [7]. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: High index of suspicion is necessary to diagnose and treat such patients promptly. Patients usually present with cyclic pain, primary amenorrhea, incomplete emptying of urine, chronic constipation, back pain and recurrent urinary tract infections. Our patient presented with acute urinary retention.

conclusionThis case report highlights the importance of early recognition of hematocolpos as a potential cause of cyclic pain, and urinary symptoms. Prompt and accurate diagnosis with the appropriate surgical managements, to resolve their symptoms with successful outcomes.

Indexed as

Case reportHematocolposHematometrocolposPrimary amenorrheaUrinary retentionUrologic emergency

Identifiers

PMID37925784
PMCPMC10667729
OpenAlexW4387662371

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.