Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37925684›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2024

Association Between Advanced Glycation End Products and Sarcopenia: The Mediating Role of Osteoporosis.

Xingyu Zhang, Xiaoyu Chen, Shengjie Li, Mengze Gao, Peipei Han, Liou Cao, Jing Gao, Qiongying Tao, Jiayi Zhai, Dongyu Liang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Interaction between diabetes and osteoporosis: imbalance between inflammation and bone remodeling.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xingyu ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai 201318, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7045-6244
Xiaoyu ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai 201318, China.
Shengjie LiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai 201318, China.
Mengze GaoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai 201318, China.
Peipei HanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai 201318, China.
Liou CaoDepartment of Nephrology, Molecular Cell Lab for Kidney Disease, Ren Ji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200127, China.
Jing GaoGeneral Practice Clinic, Pujiang Community Health Service Center in Minhang District, Shanghai 201112, China.
Qiongying TaoJiading Subdistrict Community Health Center, Shanghai 201899, China.
Jiayi ZhaiJiading Subdistrict Community Health Center, Shanghai 201899, China.
Dongyu LiangClinical Research Center, Jiading District Central Hospital Affiliated Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China.
Li QinDepartment of General Medicine, Jiading Subdistrict Community Health Center, Shanghai 201899, China.
Qi GuoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences Affiliated Zhoupu Hospital, Shanghai 201318, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0193-4388

Funding

Capacity Building project of Local Colleges of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission 23010502800Shanghai Municipal Health Commission 202240367Shanghai Sailing Program 22YF1417900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextAdvanced glycation end products (AGEs) are a group of molecules formed through nonenzymatic reactions. These compounds are associated with several age-related diseases, including sarcopenia and osteoporosis.

objectiveThis work aimed to investigate the relationships between AGEs, osteoporosis, and sarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 1991 older adults aged 72.37 ± 5.90 years from China. AGE levels were measured by the AGE Reader device. Bone mineral density was assessed using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, and osteoporosis was diagnosed based on a T score of less than -2.5. Sarcopenia was defined as loss of muscle mass plus loss of muscle strength and/or reduced physical performance. Presarcopenia was defined as low muscle mass with normal muscle strength and normal physical performance.

resultsThe prevalence of sarcopenia was 18.5%, and that of osteoporosis was 40.5%. Compared to the lowest AGE quartile, the highest AGE quartile showed a significant association with sarcopenia (odds ratio [OR] 2.42; 95% CI, 1.60-3.66) (P for trend <.001), but not with presarcopenia. Per-SD increase in AGE was associated with higher odds of sarcopenia (OR 1.44; 95% CI, 1.26-1.66). Additionally, in the mediation analysis, when AGEs were treated as a continuous variable (the mediation effect is denoted by Za*Zb = 18.81; 95% CI, 8.07-32.32]-the 95% CI does not contain zero, representing a significant mediating effect) or a categorical variable (the mediating effect is expressed as Zmediation = 3.01 > 1.96, which represents a significant mediating effect), osteoporosis played a partial mediating role in the association between AGEs and sarcopenia.

conclusionElevated AGEs are associated with sarcopenia but not with presarcopenia. This association was partially mediated by osteoporosis.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisSarcopeniaAbsorptiometry, PhotonAgedBone DensityCross-Sectional StudiesGlycation End Products, AdvancedHand StrengthHumansMuscle StrengthGlycation End Products, Advancedadvanced glycation end productsosteoporosissarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID37925684
PMCPMC10876396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.