Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37924849›Full record

ArticleAppetite2024

Longitudinal transactions between negative urgency and fasting predict binge eating.

Heather A Davis, Zoe R Smith, Gregory T Smith

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Appetite, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Heather A DavisDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, USA. Electronic address: heatherdavis@vt.edu.
Zoe R SmithDepartment of Psychology, Loyola University Chicago, USA.
Gregory T SmithDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky, USA.
Loyola University Chicago · USUniversity of Kentucky · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
Do Bulimic Behaviors Increase Shame? Toward an Understanding of Transdiagnostic RiskF31MH114551 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI DAVIS BORCHETTA, HEATHER A. · 2017 to 2018
$89k
NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH114551NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fasting and negative urgency (the disposition to act rashly when distressed) are risk factors for binge eating. It may be that each influences the other over time to predict binge eating.

objectiveThis study tested whether (1) fasting predicts binge eating through negative urgency, and (2) negative urgency predicts binge eating through fasting.

methodPath analysis and mediation tests were used to investigate objectives in n = 302 college women assessed three times over eight months. We controlled for each variable at the previous time point, and concurrent negative affect and body mass index at each time point.

resultsTime 1 (T1) fasting predicted elevated negative urgency three months later at Time 2 (T2) and T2 negative urgency predicted increases in binge eating five months later at Time 3 (T3). T2 negative urgency mediated the relationship between T1 fasting and T3 binge eating. T1 negative urgency predicted increases in T2 fasting, which then predicted increases in T3 binge eating. T2 fasting mediated the relationship between T1 negative urgency and T3 binge eating. DISCUSSION: Findings suggest fasting and negative urgency transact to predict binge eating among college women. Interventions targeting negative urgency may prevent or reduce both fasting and binge eating.

Indexed as

Binge-Eating DisorderBulimiaEmotionsFastingFemaleHumansRisk FactorsBinge eatingEating disordersFastingLongitudinalNegative affectNegative urgencyPersonality

Identifiers

PMID37924849
PMCPMC11927386
OpenAlexW4388209465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.