Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37924458›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2023

Digital Adaptive Behavioral Interventions to Improve HIV Prevention and Care: Innovations in Intervention Approach and Experimental Design.

Inbal Nahum-Shani, Sylvie Naar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Inbal Nahum-ShaniInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. inbal@umich.edu.
Sylvie NaarCenter for Translational Behavioral Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, USA.

Funding

Scientific Core (ETR)U19HD089875 · NICHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NAAR, SYLVIE · 2016 to 2021
$21.4M
Pilot and Mentoring CoreP50DA054039 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LINDA M COLLINS, SUSAN A MURPHY · 2021 to 2026
$18.2M
SMARTer Healthy Choices: Optimizing a state-wide scalable intervention to improve alcohol and HIV self-management in adolescents and emerging adults (Project SUSTAIN)P01AA029547 · NIAAA · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NICHOLS, SHARON L · 2021 to 2025
$6.5M
Novel Methods for Intensive Longitudinal Data in SMART Studies of Drug Abuse and HIVR01DA039901 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ALMIRALL, DANIEL, NAHUM-SHANI, INBAL BILLIE · 2015 to 2024
$5.4M
Novel use of mHealth data to identify states of vulnerability and receptivity to JITAIs SupplementU01CA229437 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NAHUM-SHANI, INBAL BILLIE, WETTER, DAVID W · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA229437NIAAA NIH HHS P01 AA029547NICHD NIH HHS U19 HD089875NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA054039NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA039901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewRecent advances in digital technologies can be leveraged to adapt HIV prevention and treatment services to the rapidly changing needs of individuals in everyday life. However, to fully take advantage of these technologies, it is critical to effectively integrate them with human-delivered components. Here, we introduce a new experimental approach for optimizing the integration and adaptation of digital and human-delivered behavioral intervention components for HIV prevention and treatment. RECENT

findingsTypically, human-delivered components can be adapted on a relatively slow timescale (e.g., every few months or weeks), while digital components can be adapted much faster (e.g., every few days or hours). Thus, the systematic integration of these components requires an experimental approach that involves sequential randomizations on multiple timescales. Selecting an experimental approach should be motivated by the type of adaptive intervention investigators would like to develop, and the scientific questions they have about its construction.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsResearch DesignBehavior TherapyHumansAdaptive interventionsHybrid experimental design (HED)Just-in-time adaptive interventionsMicro-randomized trial (MRT)Multimodality adaptive interventionSequential multiple assignment randomized trial (SMART)

Identifiers

PMID37924458
PMCPMC10988586

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.