Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37924357›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2023

Thermographic examination of gingival phenotypes: correlation between morphological and thermal parameters.

Niebla Bezerra de Melo, Lígia Natália Sobreira Duarte, Camila Maia Vieira Pereira, Jussara da Silva Barbosa, Ariane Matos Gonçalves da Silva, Renata de Souza Coelho Soares, Patrícia Meira Bento

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Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Niebla Bezerra de MeloDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, R. Baraúnas, 351, Universitário, Campina Grande, PB, 58429-500, Brazil. niebla.melo@gmail.com.
Lígia Natália Sobreira DuarteDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, R. Baraúnas, 351, Universitário, Campina Grande, PB, 58429-500, Brazil.
Camila Maia Vieira PereiraDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, R. Baraúnas, 351, Universitário, Campina Grande, PB, 58429-500, Brazil.
Jussara da Silva BarbosaDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, R. Baraúnas, 351, Universitário, Campina Grande, PB, 58429-500, Brazil.
Ariane Matos Gonçalves da SilvaDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, R. Baraúnas, 351, Universitário, Campina Grande, PB, 58429-500, Brazil.
Renata de Souza Coelho SoaresDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, R. Baraúnas, 351, Universitário, Campina Grande, PB, 58429-500, Brazil.
Patrícia Meira BentoDepartment of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, R. Baraúnas, 351, Universitário, Campina Grande, PB, 58429-500, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the clinical and thermographic aspects of the gingival phenotype (GP) in healthy subjects. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study sample examined 264 teeth, upper and lower incisors, comprising 132 central incisors (CI) and 132 lateral incisors (LI), in 33 healthy volunteers. Four periodontal parameters were recorded systematically: ratio of width to length of the dental crown (CW/CL), height of the gingival attachment (KGW), probing depth (PD), and gingival transparency (GT). The temperatures of the attached gingiva (KGW temp) and the free gingival margin (FGM Temp) were also recorded by way of infrared thermography (IRT).

resultsThe average age of the sample was 30.70 ± 7.65 years. Of the 264 teeth evaluated, 76.1% had a thin GP. There was a significant association between CW/CL (p < 0.001), KGW (p < 0.001), PD (p < 0.007), and FGM Temp (p < 0.006) with the tooth groups. The results show a significant and inversely proportional correlation between clinical parameters and gingival temperature (p < 0.05). A significant association was found between CW/CL (p < 0.026); KGW (p < 0.001); and GP.

conclusionCW/CL, KGW, PD, and FGM Temp vary according to tooth group. The majority of the sample presented with the thin GP, which was more prevalent in the lower LIs and CIs. No significant association could be observed between thermographic parameters and GP. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Knowledge of the temperature of the gingival tissues can be useful in helping to diagnose and plan periodontal treatments. Moreover, our findings will help future studies evaluate the use of IR as an auxiliary diagnostic method in dentistry, eliminating GP as a confounding factor, since it does not seem to influence the temperature of the gingival tissues.

Indexed as

GingivaGingival DiseasesAdultHumansIncisorPhenotypeThermographyYoung AdultGingivaInfrared thermographyPeriodontologyPhenotypeThermography

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.