Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37924126›Full record

Trial reportBMC medical genomics2023

A randomized trial evaluating the association between related gene polymorphism and nausea and vomiting induced by cisplatin multi-day chemotherapy.

Yilan Jin, Feng Chen, Juan Zhao, Ying Jiang, Gaowa Jin, Zewei Zhang, Quanfu Li

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medical genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yilan Jin *Department of Infectious diseases Department, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital, Hohhot, 010017, China.
Feng Chen *Department of Medical Oncology, Ordos Central Hospital, 23th Yijinhuoluo Western Road, Ordos, 017000, China.
Juan ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ordos Central Hospital, 23th Yijinhuoluo Western Road, Ordos, 017000, China.
Ying JiangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ordos Central Hospital, 23th Yijinhuoluo Western Road, Ordos, 017000, China.
Gaowa JinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ordos Central Hospital, 23th Yijinhuoluo Western Road, Ordos, 017000, China.
Zewei ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Dongfeng East Road, Guangzhou, 510060, China. zhangzw@sysucc.org.cn.
Quanfu LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ordos Central Hospital, 23th Yijinhuoluo Western Road, Ordos, 017000, China. 1729259137@qq.com.
Inner Mongolia People's Hospital · CNQueen Elizabeth Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aim to investigate the correlation between gene polymorphisms and cisplatin chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV), which was prevented by olanzapine or aprepitant triple antiemetic regimen.

methodsBefore chemotherapy, the blood samples of 89 malignant tumor patients who received multi-day chemotherapy with cisplatin were collected for sequencing and typing. As there were duplicate patients enrolled in different chemotherapy cycles, there were a total of 190 cases. The patients were divided into two groups randomly, who received the triple antiemetic regimen of olanzapine or aprepitant combined with 5-HT3RA and dexamethasone. The main evaluation indicators were the total protection (TP) rate in the acute phase (0-24 h), the delayed phase (25-120 h) and the overall phase (0-120 h).

resultsUnivariate analysis was performed on genetic loci that reached H-W balance with TP. In the olanzapine group, increased TP in the acute phase was associated with HTR3A rs1176719 non-GG (P < 0.05) genotype etc. Increased TP in the delayed phase was associated with HTR3A rs1176719 non-GG (P < 0.05) genotype etc. In the aprepitant group, increased TP in the acute phase was associated with the MTHFR rs1801131 TT (P < 0.05) genotype etc. Increased TP in the delayed phase was associated with HTR3A rs1062613 CC (P < 0.05) genetype ect. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that HTR3B rs7943062GG (P < 0.05) genotype etc. were correlated with increased TP in the delayed phase. MTHFR rs1801131TT genotype was associated with increased TP in the acute phase (P < 0.05) and delayed phase (P < 0.05).

conclusionThis study found that gene polymorphisms, including HTR3B (rs1062613, rs1176719, rs2276303), HTR3B (rs45460698, rs7943062), HTR3C (rs6766410), ERCC1 (rs3212986), ERCC4 (rs744154) and MTHFR(rs1801131), may be independent prognostic factors for CINV.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCisplatinAntiemeticsAprepitantHumansNauseaOlanzapinePolymorphism, GeneticVomitingAntiemeticsAntineoplastic AgentsAprepitantCisplatinOlanzapineCINVCisplatinGene PolymorphismMulti-day chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID37924126
PMCPMC10625179
OpenAlexW4388290783

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.