Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37924069›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2023

Socioeconomic inequality in self-rated health and its determinants: an Oaxaca blinder decomposition in Ilam, West of Iran during 2023.

Mohammad Bazyar, Hojatollah Kakaei, Mohsen Jalilian, Amin Mirzaei, Mohammad Ali Mansournia, Reza Pakzad

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad BazyarDepartment of Health Management and Economics, Faculty of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Hojatollah KakaeiDepartment of Occupational Health, Faculty of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Mohsen JalilianDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Amin MirzaeiDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Mohammad Ali MansourniaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reza PakzadHealth and Environment Research Center, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran. rezapakzad2010@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8133-3664
Medical University of Ilam · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine inequality and decompose it's in Self-Rated Health (SRH).

methodThis population-based cross-sectional study was undertaken on the entire population of the city of Ilam, Iran, in 2023. Multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling with proportion-to-size approach was used to select the participants. Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition technique was used to show the amount of inequity in SRH and to decompose of the gap of SRH between the poor and the rich group of participants.

results1370 persons participated in the study. The 59.38% of participants stated good SRH status and just 8.86% of participants had poor SRH status. The results of the Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition revealed a considerable gap (15.87%) in the poor status of SRH between the rich and the poor. A large proportion (89.66%) of this difference was described by explained portion of the model. The results of decomposition showed that economic status was directly responsible for explaining 27.98% of overall inequality gap between rich and poor people. Moreover, hopelessness to future (32.64%), having an underlying disease (18.34%) and difference in the education level (10.71%) were associated with an increase in inequality disfavoring the poor.

conclusionFor people suffering from underlying disease, it is suggested to devise policies to improve access to/and remove healthcare utilization barriers. To address hopelessness to future, it is recommended to carry out further studies to reveal factors which affect it in more details. This can help policy makers to formulate more realistic and evidence-informed policies on order to lessen the current socioeconomic inequity in SRH.

Indexed as

Health StatusHealth Status DisparitiesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIranSocioeconomic FactorsIlamIranOaxaca Blinder DecompositionSelf-ratedSocioeconomic inequality

Identifiers

PMID37924069
PMCPMC10625218
OpenAlexW4388290780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.