Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37924016›Full record

SynthesisBMC cancer2023

Efficacy and safety of venetoclax in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma: a meta-analysis.

Xiaohui Gao, Hui Zeng, Xiaoyan Zhao, Haibing Wu, Minchao Yan, Yuan Li, Gang Zhang, Fei Sun

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaohui Gao *Departments of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, 314000, Zhejiang, China.
Hui Zeng *Departments of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, 314000, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaoyan ZhaoDepartments of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, 314000, Zhejiang, China.
Haibing WuDepartments of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, 314000, Zhejiang, China.
Minchao YanDepartments of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, 314000, Zhejiang, China.
Yuan LiDepartments of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, 314000, Zhejiang, China.
Gang ZhangDepartments of Hematology, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, 314000, Zhejiang, China. 921950782@qq.com.
Fei SunDepartments of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, 314000, Zhejiang, China. jxdyyysf@163.com.
Jiaxing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVenetoclax is clinically active in treating relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of venetoclax or venetoclax with other agents in treating RRMM.

methodsPubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library were comprehensively searched. We included studies investigating the efficacy and safety of venetoclax or venetoclax with other agents in treating RRMM. Overall response rates (ORR), stringent complete response rates (sCR), complete response rates (CR), very good partial response rates (VGPR), partial response rates (PR), stable disease (SD), progressive disease (PD) and adverse events were synthesized using either a random-effects model or a fixed-effects model.

resultsA total of 7 clinical trials with 482 patients with RRMM were included. Concerning venetoclax with other agents, the pooled ORR, sCR, CR, VGPR, PR, SD, and PD were 0.76 (95% CIs: 0.62, 0.87), 0.11 (95% CIs: 0.04, 0.21), 0.18 (95% CIs: 0.11, 0.26), 0.16 (95% CIs: 0.12, 0.25), 0.29 (95% CIs: 0.25, 0.34), 0.07 (95% CIs: 0.05, 0.10), and 0.11 (95% CIs: 0.04, 0.23). The overall rate of adverse events ≥ Grade 3 was 0.84 (95% CIs: 0.77, 0.91). The most common non-hematologic adverse events were nausea, diarrhea, fatigue, back pain, and vomiting; hematologic adverse events included thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, anemia, leukopenia, and lymphopenia.

conclusionsThis study indicates that venetoclax alone or in combination with other agents reveals favorable treatment responses and acceptable adverse events in treating RRMM.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicDexamethasoneHumansSulfonamidesTreatment OutcomeBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicDexamethasoneSulfonamidesvenetoclaxAdverse eventsEfficacyMeta-analysisMultiple MyelomaVenetoclax

Identifiers

PMID37924016
PMCPMC10623759
OpenAlexW4388292910

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.