Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37923826›Full record

Trial reportDigestive diseases and sciences2024

Efficacy and Safety of Pea Protein and Xyloglucan Versus Simethicone in Functional Abdominal Bloating and Distension.

Diana Corina Petrisor, Zlatka Etropolska, Kiril Elenski, Emiliya Dimitrova, Javier Santos

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. A Topical Combination of Xyloglucan and Pea Protein Effectively Manages Oral Ulcers In Vivo.Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Efficacy and tolerability of chitin-glucan combined with simethicone (GASTRAPWorld journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Diana Corina PetrisorDepartment of Gastroenterology, Endodigest Medical Center, Oradea, Romania.
Zlatka EtropolskaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ambulatory Practice for Primary Outpatient Medical Care SANA, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Kiril ElenskiDepartment of Gastroenterology, BROD - Ambulatory Practice for Primary Medical Care, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Emiliya DimitrovaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Medical Centre Prolet, Ruse, Bulgaria.
Javier SantosLaboratory of Neuro-Immuno-Gastroenterology, Digestive System Research Unit, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, 08035, Barcelona, Spain. Javier.santos@vhir.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4798-5033
Angel Kanchev University of Ruse · BGMedical University Plovdiv · BGUniversity of Oradea · ROVall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFunctional Abdominal Bloating and Distension (FABD) is a multifaceted condition related in part to trapped gas, with changes in the intestinal barrier and small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), which lead to gas production. Currently, there are no treatments targeting the etiology of FABD.

methodsThis double-blind, multicenter, randomized study evaluated the safety and efficacy of a product containing xyloglucan and pea proteins (XG + PP) compared with simethicone, both administered orally (three times daily) for 20 consecutive days. Eighty-eight patients with FABD were randomly assigned to the two groups in a 1:1 ratio. Primary outcome was safety; secondary outcomes were (i) efficacy in alleviating the symptoms of FABD and (ii) efficacy in reducing SIBO, as assessed by hydrogen breath test (HBT).

resultsNo Adverse Events or Serious Unexpected Adverse Reactions were reported during the study. XG + PP showed a faster onset of action and a significant reduction in bloating and abdominal pain compared with simethicone. At Day 20, XG + PP drastically reduced abdominal girth when compared with simethicone, with an average reduction of 4.7 cm versus 1.8 cm. At Day 20, the XG + PP arm showed a significant reduction in HBT compared to baseline.

conclusionsThis study supports the evidence that FABD patients may benefit from a XG + PP-based treatment that acts on etiology and not just the symptoms.

Indexed as

GlucansPea ProteinsSimethiconeXylansHumansIntestinesTreatment OutcomeGlucansPea ProteinsSimethiconeXylansxyloglucanFunctional abdominal bloating and distensionPea proteinSIBOSimethiconeTamarind seed polysaccharide (Xyloglucan)

Identifiers

PMID37923826
PMCPMC10787906
OpenAlexW4388282421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.