Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37923391›Full record

RevieweNeuro2023

Stress and Epilepsy: Towards Understanding of Neurobiological Mechanisms for Better Management.

Dhanisha J Jhaveri, Aileen McGonigal, Christel Becker, Jean-Jacques Benoliel, L Sanjay Nandam, Lisa Soncin, Iliana Kotwas, Christophe Bernard, Fabrice Bartolomei

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in eNeuro, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Dhanisha J JhaveriQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4067, Australia dhanisha@uq.edu.au a.mcgonigal@uq.edu.au christophe.bernard@univ-amu.fr.
Aileen McGonigalQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4067, Australia dhanisha@uq.edu.au a.mcgonigal@uq.edu.au christophe.bernard@univ-amu.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-6775-5318
Christel BeckerInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité 1124, Université Paris Cité, Paris, 75006, France.
Jean-Jacques BenolielInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Unité 1124, Université Paris Cité, Paris, 75006, France.
L Sanjay NandamTurner Inst for Brain & Mental Health, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, 3800, Australia.
Lisa SoncinInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, 13005, France.
Iliana KotwasEpileptology and Cerebral Rhythmology, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Timone Hospital, Marseille, 13005, France.
Christophe BernardInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, 13005, France dhanisha@uq.edu.au a.mcgonigal@uq.edu.au christophe.bernard@univ-amu.fr.
Fabrice BartolomeiInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Institut de Neurosciences des Systèmes, Aix Marseille University, Marseille, 13005, France dhanisha@uq.edu.au a.mcgonigal@uq.edu.au christophe.bernard@univ-amu.fr.
Aix-Marseille Université · FRUniversité Paris Cité · FRAssistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille · FRAustralian Regenerative Medicine Institute · AUMater Health Services · AUThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress has been identified as a major contributor to human disease and is postulated to play a substantial role in epileptogenesis. In a significant proportion of individuals with epilepsy, sensitivity to stressful events contributes to dynamic symptomatic burden, notably seizure occurrence and frequency, and presence and severity of psychiatric comorbidities [anxiety, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)]. Here, we review this complex relationship between stress and epilepsy using clinical data and highlight key neurobiological mechanisms including the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis dysfunction, altered neuroplasticity within limbic system structures, and alterations in neurochemical pathways such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BNDF) linking epilepsy and stress. We discuss current clinical management approaches of stress that help optimize seizure control and prevention, as well as psychiatric comorbidities associated with epilepsy. We propose that various shared mechanisms of stress and epilepsy present multiple avenues for the development of new symptomatic and preventative treatments, including disease modifying therapies aimed at reducing epileptogenesis. This would require close collaborations between clinicians and basic scientists to integrate data across multiple scales, from genetics to systems biology, from clinical observations to fundamental mechanistic insights. In future, advances in machine learning approaches and neuromodulation strategies will enable personalized and targeted interventions to manage and ultimately treat stress-related epileptogenesis.

Indexed as

EpilepsyStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAnxietyAnxiety DisordersHumansSeizuresanxietydepressionepilepsyepileptogenesisneuroplasticitystress

Identifiers

PMID37923391
PMCPMC10626502
OpenAlexW4388284439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.