Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37922498›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of neurology2024

Prevalence and clinical aspects of obstructive sleep apnea in Parkinson disease: A meta-analysis.

Gianpaolo Maggi, Chiara Giacobbe, Federica Iannotta, Gabriella Santangelo, Carmine Vitale

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Lifestyle medicine in Parkinson's disease.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Global Prevalence of Excessive Daytime Sleepiness in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Effects of BiodanzaJournal of personalized medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gianpaolo MaggiDepartment of Psychology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3155-739X
Chiara GiacobbeDepartment of Psychology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4255-2543
Federica IannottaDepartment of Neuroscience, Section of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4938-7627
Gabriella SantangeloDepartment of Psychology, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Caserta, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7728-852X
Carmine VitaleDepartment of Motor Sciences and Wellness, Parthenope University, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3015-1929
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITParthenope University of Naples · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) frequently occurs in Parkinson Disease (PD), probably caused by upper airway dysfunctions or shared pathogenetic mechanisms. OSA may precede PD diagnosis or worsen throughout its course, but its relationship with clinical features and dopaminergic medication remains unclear. This meta-analysis aimed to provide a reliable estimate of OSA prevalence in the PD population (PD-OSA) and to clarify its clinical associated factors to help clinicians in understanding the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms.

methodsA systematic literature search was performed up to April 2023 using the PubMed, Scopus, and PsycINFO databases. Articles were included if they provided data on PD patients with and without OSA. Pooled prevalence for PD-OSA was calculated using the proportions of PD participants diagnosed with OSA. Demographic and clinical features associated with PD-OSA were explored by comparing PD patients with and without OSA.

resultsSeventeen studies were included in the meta-analysis. Pooled OSA prevalence was 45% of a total sample of 1448 PD patients and was associated with older age, male sex, higher body mass index (BMI), more severe motor disturbances and periodic limb movements, reduced risk of rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder, intake of dopamine agonists, and worse excessive daytime sleepiness. No relationship emerged with cognitive functioning and neuropsychiatric manifestations.

conclusionsOSA affects nearly half of PD patients as a secondary outcome of predisposing factors such as older age and higher BMI in addition to PD-related motor impairment. Future studies should focus on determining the impact of both clinical features and dopaminergic medication on the development of PD-OSA.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseREM Sleep Behavior DisorderSleep Apnea, ObstructiveHumansMalePolysomnographyPrevalencedopaminergic medicationobstructive sleep apneaParkinson diseaseprevalencesleep disorders

Identifiers

PMID37922498
PMCPMC11235956
OpenAlexW4388281048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.