Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37921965›Full record

ArticlePharmacological reports : PR2023

Serum levels of biomarkers that may link chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and depressive disorder.

Elżbieta Małujło-Balcerska, Tadeusz Pietras, Witold Śmigielski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacological reports : PR, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The Evolving Landscape of COPD Typization.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elżbieta Małujło-Balcerska2nd Chair of Internal Diseases, Department of Pneumology, Medical University of Łódź, 22Nd Kopcińskiego Street, 90-153, Lodz, Poland. elzbieta.galecka@umed.lodz.pl.
Tadeusz PietrasDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Łódź, Lodz, Poland.
Witold ŚmigielskiDepartment of Epidemiology, Cardiovascular Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, The Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Institute of Cardiology · PLInstitute of Psychiatry and Neurology · PLMedical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2012/07/B/NZ7/04212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepressive disorder is a common comorbidity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); according to some studies, it occurs in approximately 80% of patients. The presence of depressive symptoms influences the quality of life and affects the course and treatment of this disease. The cause of depressive symptoms in COPD and the linking mechanism between COPD and depressive disorder have not been clearly elucidated, and more studies are warranted. Inflammation and inflammation-related processes and biomarkers are involved in the etiology of COPD and depressive disorder and may be an explanation for the potential occurrence of depressive disorder in patients diagnosed with COPD. The scope of this study was to measure and compare the profiles of IL-18, TGF-β, RANTES, ICAM-1, and uPAR among stable COPD patients, recurrent depressive disorder (rDD) patients, and healthy controls.

methodsInflammation and inflammation-related factors were evaluated in COPD patients, patients diagnosed with depressive disorder, and control individuals using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.

resultsInterleukin (IL)-18, transforming growth factor (TGF)-β, chemokine RANTES, and urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR) concentrations were higher in patients suffering from COPD and depression than in control patients. Intercellular adhesive molecule (ICAM)-1 levels were significantly higher in COPD patients and lower in depressive disorder patients than in controls.

conclusionsHigher levels of IL-18, TGF-β, RANTES, and uPAR in patients with COPD might indicate the presence of depressive disorder and suggest the need for further evaluation of the mental state of these patients.

Indexed as

Depressive DisorderPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveBiomarkersHumansInflammationInterleukin-18Quality of LifeTransforming Growth Factor betaBiomarkersInterleukin-18Transforming Growth Factor betaChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseDepressive disorderInflammation

Identifiers

PMID37921965
PMCPMC10661791
OpenAlexW4388299900

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.