ArticleRevista espanola de salud publica2023
[Desigualdades de género en el consumo de ansiolíticos e hipnosedantes por parte de adolescentes en España: un estudio transversal.]
Article in Revista espanola de salud publica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development of a Women's Empowerment Nurse-Led Group Intervention for Benzodiazepine and Z-Hypnotic Deprescription in Primary Healthcare: Results of a Co-Creation Process.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026Article
- Gender differences in adolescent anxiolytic, hypnotic and sedative use across 32 European countries: a multilevel analysis of the influence of country-level gender inequality and economic factors.European journal of public health · 2026Article
- Socioeconomic trends in anxiolytic, hypnotic, and sedative use among secondary school students in Spain from 2010 to 2021: a repeated cross-sectional design.International journal for equity in health · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThere is increasing evidence of deterioration in the mental health of the population, especially among women and adolescents. We aimed to analyze gender inequalities in the consumption of anxiolytics and hypnosedatives (AHS) among adolescents in Spain in 2021 and its time trend, from an intersectional approach.
methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study of time trends based on the ESTUDES national survey (n=22,321), comprising students between the ages of fourteen and eighteen. We calculated prevalences, prevalence ratios (PR) and interaction terms for consumption (both ever and in the last year), based on robust variance Poisson models, by sex, age, place of origin and parents' educational level. We also examine trends in consumption between 2010 and 2021.
resultsFemale students showed higher consumption in all categories of the studied variables, together with a higher probability of use (PR
conclusionsWe observe inequalities by gender and parents' educational level in AHS use among adolescents in Spain. It is critical to apply the model of the social determinants of health, which will lead to effective interventions in public health.
Indexed as
Identifiers
37921473PMC11567342W4388302714What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.