Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37921159›Full record

ReviewCurrent diabetes reviews2024

The Efficacy of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT) on Healing of Diabetic Foot Ulcers: A Literature Review.

Dwi Ari Murti Widigdo, Zaenal Muttaqien Sofro, Heny Suseani Pangastuti, Ishandono Dachlan

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current diabetes reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Infection and drug resistance · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dwi Ari Murti WidigdoDepartment of Nursing, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Magelang, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-8478-7565
Zaenal Muttaqien SofroDepartment of Physiology, The Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-6260-8113
Heny Suseani PangastutiDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, The Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-7215-0206
Ishandono DachlanDepartment of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, The Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-8270-2804
Universitas Gadjah Mada · IDPoliteknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes mellitus is a complex disorder that requires continuous management to control blood sugar levels and prevent complications. Diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) are the most common complication in diabetic patients. A popular therapy modality with considerable advantages in the management of diabetic foot ulcers today is negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT).

objectiveThis study aimed to review related articles about the efficacy as well as the complications or adverse effects of using NPWT on the healing of DFUs.

methodsSearching English databases from PubMed, Ebscohost, Proquest and Science Direct was done to identify relevant citations published between January 2017 and January 2022. A combination of terms was used with the boolean formulation of "negative pressure wound therapy OR NPWT" OR "vacuum-assisted closure or VAC" AND "diabetic foot ulcers OR diabetic foot wound" AND "wound healing" AND "Conventional dressings" and map terms were also used for the subject heading. Some potentially relevant citations of articles from the bibliographies are also reviewed.

resultsThis study included 8 related articles consisting of 6 RCTs, 1 cohort study and 1 Quasy experimental study. There were various methodological techniques for using NPWT and outcome measures among studies. The results of this literature review showed that NPWT was more efficacious than the other conventional or advanced moist dressings. This therapy revealed a faster healing time with complete wound healing and formation of granulation tissue and reduction in wound size. The complications or adverse effects of NPWT, such as amputation rate, bleeding and pain, were not different from conventional or advanced moist dressings, though.

conclusionNPWT was more efficacious than other conventional or advanced moist dressings for the healing of DFUs. However, complications or adverse effects of using this therapy showed no significant difference with other conventional or advanced moist dressings.

Indexed as

Diabetic FootNegative-Pressure Wound TherapyWound HealingHumansTreatment Outcomediabetes mellitus.diabetic foot ulcersgranulation tissueNegative pressure wound therapyRCTswound healing

Identifiers

PMID37921159
OpenAlexW4388302568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.