Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37920963›Full record

Trial reportCanadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie2024

Cannabidiol as an Adjunctive Treatment for Acute Bipolar Depression: A Pilot Study: Le cannabidiol comme traitement d'appoint de la dépression bipolaire aiguë : une étude pilote.

Jairo Vinícius Pinto, José Alexandre S Crippa, Keila Maria Ceresér, Miréia Fortes Vianna-Sulzbach, Érico de Moura Silveira Júnior, Gabriel Santana da Rosa, Manoella Guatimuzim Testa da Silva, Gabriel Henrique Hizo, Leonardo Simão Medeiros, Carlos Eduardo Santana de Oliveira and 8 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03310593 (A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of Adjunctive Cannabidiol for Bipolar Depression), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03310593 phase2 / phase3terminatednot on this map

A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of Adjunctive Cannabidiol for Bipolar Depression

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital de Clinicas de Porto AlegreRan2017 to 2020Enrolled36ConditionsBipolar Disorder, Bipolar Depression, Bipolar Affective DisorderArmsCannabidiol, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Cannabidiol at the crossroads: panacea, placebo, or problem?Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Update of the statement on safety of cannabidiol as a novel food.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Jairo Vinícius PintoLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6990-6749
José Alexandre S CrippaDepartment of Neuroscience and Behavioural Sciences, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Keila Maria CeresérLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Miréia Fortes Vianna-SulzbachLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Érico de Moura Silveira JúniorLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Gabriel Santana da RosaLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Manoella Guatimuzim Testa da SilvaLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Gabriel Henrique HizoLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Leonardo Simão MedeirosLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0276-7817
Carlos Eduardo Santana de OliveiraLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Giovana BristotLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Alline Cristina CamposNational Institute for Science and Technology in Translational Medicine (INCT-TM), CNPq/FAPESP/CAPES, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Francisco Silveira GuimarãesNational Institute for Science and Technology in Translational Medicine (INCT-TM), CNPq/FAPESP/CAPES, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.
Jaime E C HallakDepartment of Neuroscience and Behavioural Sciences, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Antonio W ZuardiDepartment of Neuroscience and Behavioural Sciences, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Lakshmi N YathamDepartment of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Flávio KapczinskiLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Márcia Kauer-Sant'AnnaLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2548-6230
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRNational Council for Scientific and Technological Development · BRHospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre · BRUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe treatment of bipolar depression remains challenging due to the limited effective and safe therapeutic options available; thus, developing newer treatments that are effective and well tolerable is an urgent unmet need. The objective of the present trial was to test 150 to 300 mg/day of cannabidiol as an adjunctive treatment for bipolar depression.

methodA randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study to assess the efficacy of adjunctive cannabidiol in bipolar depression was used. Efficacy parameters were changes in the Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) from baseline to week 8. Secondary outcomes included response and remission rates, changes in anxiety and psychotic symptoms, and changes in functioning. Patients continued double-blind treatment until week 12 to monitor for adverse effects, laboratory analysis, and manic symptoms. Study registry: NCT03310593.

resultsA total of 35 participants were included. MADRS scores significantly decreased from baseline to the endpoint (placebo, -14.56; cannabidiol, -15.38), but there was no significant difference between the groups. Similarly, there were no other significant effects on the secondary outcomes. However, an exploratory analysis showed a significant effect of cannabidiol 300 mg/day in reducing MADRS scores from week 2 to week 8 (placebo, -6.64; cannabidiol, -13.72). There were no significant differences in the development of manic symptoms or any other adverse effects.

conclusionCannabidiol did not show significantly higher adverse effects than placebo. Despite the negative finding on the primary outcome, an exploratory analysis suggested that cannabidiol should be further studied in bipolar depression in higher doses of at least 300 mg/day and under research designs that could better control for high placebo response.

Indexed as

Bipolar DisorderCannabidiolPsychotic DisordersDepressionDouble-Blind MethodHumansPilot ProjectsTreatment OutcomeCannabidiolbipolar depressionbipolar disordercannabidiolcannabinoïdescannabinoidsclinical trialdépression bipolaireessai clinique.essai randomisé contrôlémood disordersrandomized controlled trialTrouble bipolaire

Identifiers

PMID37920963
PMCPMC10924581
OpenAlexW4388295980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.