Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37920959›Full record

Observational studyThoracic cancer2023

Trajectories and risk factors of persistent cough after pulmonary resection: A prospective two-center study.

Xuefeng Sun, Zihua Lan, Shaopeng Li, Shujie Huang, Cheng Zeng, Junhan Wu, Qibin Chen, Yizhang Chen, Ziguo Chen, Yong Tang and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Thoracic cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07524712 (Preliminary Study on the Associated Mechanisms Between Surgical Instruments and Postoperative Cough), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07524712 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Preliminary Study on the Associated Mechanisms Between Surgical Instruments and Postoperative Cough

TypeinterventionalSponsorTongji HospitalRan2026 to 2028Enrolled248ConditionsPostoperative Cough, Cough Hypersensitivity SyndromeArmsEnergy Device Vagus Nerve Transection, Mechanical Vagus Nerve Transection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  15. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xuefeng SunThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zihua LanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7292-5454
Shaopeng LiThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shujie HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Cheng ZengThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Junhan WuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3726-5948
Qibin ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yizhang ChenThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ziguo ChenThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yong TangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Guibin QiaoThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9200-9317
Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · CNShantou University · CNJinan University · CNLonggang Central Hospital · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2022A1515012469Popularization of Science and Technology Innovation Special Project of Guangdong Province 2020A1414070007the Science and Technology Program of Guangdong 210716126901104the Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou 201704020107the Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou 202206010103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersistent cough is one of the most frequent complications following lung cancer surgery. To promote optimal recovery, we conducted a study to investigate the trajectories of coughing symptoms and their impact on quality of life (QOL), as well as to identify potential risk factors of persistent cough after pulmonary resection (CAP).

methodsThis prospective observational study assessed patients who underwent pulmonary resection for lung tumor at two medical centers in China. Persistent CAP was evaluated before surgery, at discharge, and 1, 3, and 6 months following surgery using visual analog scale (VAS), cough symptom score (CSS), and Leicester Cough Questionnaire in Mandarin Chinese (LCQ-MC). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to explore independent risk factors for persistent CAP.

resultsOf the 506 enrolled patients, 130 patients were diagnosed with persistent CAP with an incidence of 25.69%. Compared to the noncough group, patients with persistent CAP reported significantly higher VAS (p < 0.001) and CSS scores (p < 0.001) and experienced worse QOL (p < 0.001) for up to 6 months, particularly at 1 month following surgery. Multivariable regression analysis revealed that a duration of anesthesia exceeding 156 min (odds ratio [OR]: 1.847, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.156-2.951, p = 0.010) and gastroesophageal acid reflux (GER) (OR: 3.870, 95% CI: 2.376-6.304, p < 0.001) were independent risk factors of persistent CAP.

conclusionPatients who suffer from persistent CAP face a substantial burden and diminished QOL for an extended period compared to noncough patients. Moreover, prolonged duration of anesthesia and postoperative GER are potential risk factors of persistent CAP.

Indexed as

Chronic CoughQuality of LifeCoughHumansProspective StudiesRisk Factorslung cancerpersistent coughpulmonary resectionrisk factortrajectory

Identifiers

PMID37920959
PMCPMC10733154
OpenAlexW4388296660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.