Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37920948›Full record

SynthesisThe neuroradiology journal2024

Efficacy and safety of percutaneous cement discoplasty in the management of degenerative spinal diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Sahibjot Singh Grewal, Joshua A Hirsch, Nicole M Cancelliere, Sherief Ghozy, Vitor Mendes Pereira, Adam A Dmytriw

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The neuroradiology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cement discoplasty for degenerative low back pain: a delphi consensus survey of expert opinion.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sahibjot Singh GrewalNeurovascular Centre, Departments of Medical Imaging & Neurosurgery, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0009-0002-2874-1946
Joshua A HirschNeuroendovascular Program, Massachusetts General Hospital & Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Nicole M CancelliereNeurovascular Centre, Departments of Medical Imaging & Neurosurgery, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sherief GhozyDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Vitor Mendes PereiraNeurovascular Centre, Departments of Medical Imaging & Neurosurgery, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Adam A DmytriwNeurovascular Centre, Departments of Medical Imaging & Neurosurgery, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0131-5699

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPercutaneous cement discoplasty (PCD) is a minimally invasive procedure. We aim to explore the efficacy and indication(s) of PCD in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD).

methodsThe search was conducted across Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid Embase, and PubMed. Data on study design, patient demographics, pre- and post-procedure Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) scores, and complications were extracted. Inclusion criteria focused on adult patients with degenerative spinal diseases treated with cement discoplasty. The overall effect size was evaluated using a forest plot, and heterogeneity was assessed using the I

resultsThe search strategy yielded six studies, which included 336 patients (73.8% female, 26.2% male) with a mean average age of 74.6 years. VAS scores were reported in all studies, showing a significant difference between pre- and post-PCD pain scores (Weighted Mean Difference [WMD]: -3.45; 95% CI: -3.83, -3.08; I

conclusionsThe analysis showed clinically significant improvements in pain and functional disability based on VAS and ODI scores. However, due to methodological limitations and a high risk of bias, the validity and generalizability of the findings are uncertain. Despite these issues, the results provide preliminary insights into PCD's potential efficacy and can guide future research to address current limitations.

Indexed as

Bone CementsIntervertebral Disc DegenerationCementoplastyDisability EvaluationHumansPain MeasurementTreatment OutcomeBone CementsDegenerativediscoplastyinterventional neuroradiologyspine

Identifiers

PMID37920948
PMCPMC11366206

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.