Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37920822›Full record

ArticleClinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology2023

5-Aminolevulinic Acid Photodynamic Therapy Combined with Intralesional Triamcinolone and 5-Fluorouracil to Treat Acne Hypertrophic Scar.

Jingjing Wei, Lingyun Du, Zhiqiang Cao, Mingming Li, Chunhong Zhang, Chunmin Zhang, Liya Meng

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Pharmacotherapy for Keloids and Hypertrophic Scars.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jingjing WeiDepartment of Dermato-Venereology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7900-4618
Lingyun DuDepartment of Dermato-Venereology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3407-7113
Zhiqiang CaoDepartment of Dermato-Venereology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-3130-2744
Mingming LiDepartment of Dermato-Venereology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0004-6650-9974
Chunhong ZhangDepartment of Dermato-Venereology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-1435-2627
Chunmin ZhangDepartment of Dermato-Venereology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-4624-6818
Liya MengDepartment of Dermato-Venereology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Second Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acne is a chronic inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous unit. Improper treatment of acne can lead to skin lesions in some people. Acne hypertrophic scar is relatively rare, but it significantly affects the appearance and beauty, and usually has a great psychological and social impact on patients. Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of 5-aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy (ALA-PDT) combined with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) injection and triamcinolone acetonide (TAC) solution in the treatment of acne hypertrophic scars. Methods: This article included 13 outpatients with acne accompanied by acne hypertrophic scar who were treated from September 2018 to September 2022. All patients received ALA-PDT combined with intralesional injection of 5-FU and TAC. At first, patients received ALA-PDT once every two weeks. After the third ALA-PDT, 5-FU and TAC were mixed in a ratio of 3:7, and then immediately injected in the local scars. The effect was observed after 1 month. If the effect is not obvious, a further injection of 5-FU and TAC to the lesion is necessary. The patients were followed up for 6 months. The Vancouver Scars Scale (VSS) was used to evaluate the efficacy before and after treatment and photos of patients were collected. Results: After ALA-PDT combined with intralesional 5-FU and TAC, all patients achieved good clinical efficacy. 23.08% of patients received one local injection and 76.92% received two local injections. After treatment, the scar lesions were reduced and flattened, and the scars became soft. The total score of VSS after treatment was significantly lower than before, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The main adverse reactions were pain, erythema, and pigmentation, which can subside within 3 weeks. There was no recurrence after 6 months of follow-up. Conclusion: ALA-PDT combined with intralesional injection of 5-FU and TAC significantly affects acne hypertrophic scars, which is worthy of further in-depth and large-scale research.

Indexed as

5-FUacneacne hypertrophic scarsALA-PDTTAC

Identifiers

PMID37920822
PMCPMC10618392
OpenAlexW4388208451

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.