Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37920466›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

IP-10 and MIG are sensitive markers of early virological response to HIV-1 integrase inhibitors.

Hortensia Álvarez, Alicia Gutiérrez-Valencia, Ana Mariño, Abraham Saborido-Alconchel, Beatriz Calderón-Cruz, Alexandre Pérez-González, Jacobo Alonso-Domínguez, Inés Martínez-Barros, María Gallego-Rodríguez, Santiago Moreno and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Hortensia ÁlvarezInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Ferrol, Servicio Galego de Saúde (SERGAS)-A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Alicia Gutiérrez-ValenciaClinical Unit of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBiS), Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Ana MariñoInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Ferrol, Servicio Galego de Saúde (SERGAS)-A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Abraham Saborido-AlconchelClinical Unit of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Institute of Biomedicine of Seville (IBiS), Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Beatriz Calderón-CruzGalicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur)-Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Servicio Galego de Saúde-Universidade de Vigo (SERGAS-U, Vigo), Vigo, Spain.
Alexandre Pérez-GonzálezGalicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur)-Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Servicio Galego de Saúde-Universidade de Vigo (SERGAS-U, Vigo), Vigo, Spain.
Jacobo Alonso-DomínguezGalicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur)-Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Servicio Galego de Saúde-Universidade de Vigo (SERGAS-U, Vigo), Vigo, Spain.
Inés Martínez-BarrosGalicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur)-Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Servicio Galego de Saúde-Universidade de Vigo (SERGAS-U, Vigo), Vigo, Spain.
María Gallego-RodríguezGalicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur)-Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Servicio Galego de Saúde-Universidade de Vigo (SERGAS-U, Vigo), Vigo, Spain.
Santiago MorenoInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, Spain.
Teresa AldamizInfectious Diseases Unit, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Marta Montero-AlonsoInfectious Diseases Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Enrique BernalInfectious Diseases Unit, Hospital General Universitario Reina Sofía, Murcia, Spain.
Carlos GaleraInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain.
Josep M Llibre *Infectious Diseases Division and Fight Infections Foundation, University Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.
Eva Poveda *Galicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur)-Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Servicio Galego de Saúde-Universidade de Vigo (SERGAS-U, Vigo), Vigo, Spain.
University Hospital Complex Of Vigo · ESUniversidade de Vigo · ESFundació Lluita contra les Infeccions · ESHospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón · ESHospital Reina Sofía de Murcia · ESHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESHospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca · ESInstituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla · ESServicio Gallego de Salud · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Interferon-inducible protein-10 (IP-10) and monokine induced by interferon-gamma (MIG) are chemokines recognized as inflammatory biomarkers during HIV-1 infection. We assessed their early and long-term dynamics after initiation of antiretroviral treatment (ART). Methods: Persons with HIV-1 (PWH) aged>18 years starting their first ART in 2015-2021 in a prospective cohort (n=73) were included. IP-10 and MIG plasma levels were quantified using a multiplexed bead-based assay. Results: IP-10 and MIG plasma levels showed a significant and consistent reduction following ART (80% integrase inhibitor [INSTI]-based) initiation, starting at day 20 and maintained throughout the study period (48 months), paralleling the HIV-1 RNA decay and CD4+ count recovery (p<0·001). At baseline, PWH≥ 50 years, CDC stage C and CD4+ count<350cells/mm Conclusion: Plasma IP-10 and MIG showed an early significant decline following ART initiation, with greater early declines in MIG levels in INSTI-based regimens. These findings suggest a strong impact of HIV-1 viremia on IP-10 and MIG levels.

Indexed as

HIV-1HIV Integrase InhibitorsChemokine CXCL10HumansInterferon-gammaProspective StudiesViremiaChemokine CXCL10HIV Integrase InhibitorsInterferon-gammaantiretroviral treatmentbiomarkersHIV-1 viral decayIP-10MIG

Identifiers

PMID37920466
PMCPMC10619723
OpenAlexW4387743052

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.