Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37919743›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2023

An accident waiting to happen? Exposing the potential of urogenital schistosomiasis transmission in the Lake Albert region, Uganda.

Julius Tumusiime, Grace Kagoro-Rugunda, Casim Umba Tolo, Daisy Namirembe, Ruben Schols, Cyril Hammoud, Christian Albrecht, Tine Huyse

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Julius TumusiimeDepartment of Biology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda. jtumusiime90@must.ac.ug.
Grace Kagoro-RugundaDepartment of Biology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Casim Umba ToloDepartment of Biology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Daisy NamirembeDepartment of Biology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Ruben ScholsDepartment of Biology, Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, Belgium.
Cyril HammoudDepartment of Biology, Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, Belgium.
Christian AlbrechtDepartment of Biology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Tine HuyseDepartment of Biology, Royal Museum for Central Africa, Tervuren, Belgium.
Mbarara University of Science and Technology · UGRoyal Museum for Central Africa · BEUniversity of Giessen · DE

Funding

BRAIN-be 2.0 under the MicroResist project B2/191/P1/MicroResist
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrogenital schistosomiasis caused by the parasitic blood fluke Schistosoma haematobium is the most common form of that constitutes a majority of over 240 million schistosomiasis cases. The enigmatic absence of urogenital schistosomiasis in Uganda has, until now, been attributed to the absence of substantial populations of suitable snail intermediate hosts.

methodsMalacological surveys were carried out in 73 sites southeast of Lake Albert, Uganda in October and November 2020. Collected snails were transported to the laboratory for identification. The snails were identified using partial mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit one and nuclear internal transcribed spacer barcoding. Schistosome infections in snails were also assessed using cercarial shedding and rapid diagnostic PCR techniques.

resultsWe found Bulinus globosus and Bulinus nasutus productus, the main intermediate species in the transmission of S. haematobium in mainland East Africa. In this survey, B. globosus was more common than B. nasutus productus, with the former reported at four sites (total count = 188) and the latter reported at one site (total count = 79). Molecular testing revealed a high prevalence of Schistosoma bovis in B. nasutus productus (16%), but no S. haematobium infections were found.

conclusionsGiven the abundance of snail hosts and the risky human water contact behaviours observed, we highlight the potential for urogenital schistosomiasis transmission in the region.

Indexed as

Schistosomiasis haematobiaAnimalsBulinusHumansLakesSchistosoma haematobiumUgandaBulinus globosusBulinus nasutus productusEmerging diseaseLake AlbertSchistosoma haematobiumSchistosomiasis

Identifiers

PMID37919743
PMCPMC10623741
OpenAlexW4388300757

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.