ArticleNPJ vaccines2023
Polyethylene glycol (PEG)-associated immune responses triggered by clinically relevant lipid nanoparticles in rats.
Article in NPJ vaccines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
68 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.
- Overcoming hepatic tropism: Precision engineering of lipid nanoparticles for extrahepatic RNA delivery.Materials today. Bio · 2026Review
- From bench to bedside: Overcoming translational hurdles in nanoparticle research with pharmacokinetic modeling.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2026Review
- Think Beyond The Core: Computationally Decoding the Hydrophilic Corona of Drug-Loaded Polymer Micelles.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- Identification of a cell subpopulation with different response to lipid nanoparticles and effect of protein corona on uptake and transfection.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Sequence-defined polymers for predictable gene delivery.Nature reviews. Chemistry · 2026Review
- Brain-targeted delivery of siRNA via non-viral delivery systems, the therapeutic strategy for Alzheimer's disease-Unveiling challenges and prospects.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2026Review
- Gene therapy for liver diseases: methods, challenges and opportunities.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- Aptamer-Functionalized Nanocarriers for Bone and Joint Diseases: Engineering Design Rules and Translational Roadmap.Small science · 2026Article
- Extrahepatic Gene Editing In Vivo Using Organic Solvent-Free Lipid Nanoparticles.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- Effect of Short-Anchored PEGylated Lipids on Lipid Nanoparticle Characterization Profiles, Stability, and Efficacy.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Delivery of mRNA Therapeutics Beyond Infectious Diseases: Design Innovations and Applications in Oncology, Cardiovascular, and Rare Genetic Diseases.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Functionalized Lipid Nanoparticles for Targeted RNA Delivery in Immune and Inflammatory Diseases.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Pre-existing anti-polyethylene glycol antibodies in pregnant women and newborns.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Observational
- Programmable lipid nanoparticles for RNA therapeutics: Design principles and clinical translation.Materials today. Bio · 2026Review
- Deciphering the biological fate of mRNA-LNP-based biologics: A perspective from tissue to intracellular distribution.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026Review
- Self-amplifying RNA-based CAR T cell therapy with enhanced duration and multi-genic logic functions.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Hepatocyte-Targeted Drug Delivery Strategies for Chronic Hepatitis B: Overcoming Delivery Barriers Toward Functional Cure.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- In-Depth Analysis of the Intravitreal Biocompatibility of Polyethylene Glycol of Different Molecular Weight in an In Vivo Porcine Model.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026Article
- The mRNA-Based Innovative Strategy: Progress and Challenges.Nano-micro letters · 2026Review
- Lung-targeted RNA delivery systems: strategies and therapeutic applications.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
With the large-scale vaccination of lipid nanoparticles (LNP)-based COVID-19 mRNA vaccines, elucidating the potential polyethylene glycol (PEG)-associated immune responses triggered by clinically relevant LNP has become imminent. However, inconsistent findings were observed across very limited population-based studies. Herein we initiated a study using LNP carrier of Comirnaty
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.