Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37919315›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Sex-specific-evaluation of metabolic syndrome prevalence in Algeria: insights from the 2016-2017 non-communicable diseases risk factors survey.

Calypse Ngwasiri, Mikaila Kinoré, Sekou Samadoulougou, Fati Kirakoya-Samadoulougou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Calypse NgwasiriClinical Research Education Networking and Consultancy (CRENC), RFMR+QFH, Yaoundé, Centre Region, Cameroon. ngwasiricalypse@gmail.com.
Mikaila KinoréDépartement de Biochimie et Microbiologie, UFR-SVT, Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Sekou SamadoulougouCentre for Research on Planning and Development, Université Laval, Quebec, QC, G1V 0A6, Canada.
Fati Kirakoya-SamadoulougouCentre de Recherche en Epidémiologie, Biostatistique et Recherche Clinique, Ecole de Santé Publique, Université libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo · BFUniversité Laval · CAUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a core driver of cardiovascular diseases (CVD); however, to date, gender differences in MetS prevalence and its components have not been assessed in the Algerian adult general population. This study aimed to determine the gender differences in MetS prevalence and its components, in the general population of Algeria. Secondary analysis was performed on data from the Algerian 2016-2017 non-communicable disease risk factor survey. MetS was determined according to the harmonized Joint Interim Statement criteria. A Poisson regression model based on Generalised Estimating Equations was used to estimate the adjusted prevalence ratios (aPR) for the sex-specific factors associated with MetS. Overall, the prevalence of MetS was 34.0% (95% CI 32.4-35.6). MetS prevalence in women and men was 39.1% (95% CI 37.0-41.3) and 29.1% (95% CI 27.2-31.2), respectively. The most frequent triad was the clustering of abdominal obesity with low HDL-cholesterol and high blood pressure among women (8.9%; 95% CI [8.0-10.0]) and low HDL-cholesterol with high blood pressure and hyperglycaemia among men (5.2%; 95% CI [4.3-6.3]). Increasing age (aPR 3.21 [2.35-4.39] in men and aPR 3.47 [2.86-4.22] in women), cohabitation (aPR 1.14 [1.05-1.24]), women residing in urban areas (aPR 1.13 [1.01-1.26]), men with higher educational levels (aPR 1.39 [1.14-1.70]), and men with insufficient physical activity (aPR 1.16 [1.05-1.30]) were associated with higher risk of MetS. In this population-based study, one in three Algerian adults had MetS, and key components including abdominal obesity, low HDL-cholesterol, and high blood pressure, are very common, especially in women. Reinforcing interventions for weight management targeting married women living in urban areas and improving sufficient physical activity in men with higher socioeconomic status could provide maximal health gains and stem the CVD epidemic in Algeria.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHypertensionMetabolic SyndromeNoncommunicable DiseasesAdultAlgeriaCholesterolFemaleHumansMaleObesityObesity, AbdominalPrevalenceRisk FactorsCholesterol

Identifiers

PMID37919315
PMCPMC10622436
OpenAlexW4388232920

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.