Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37918918›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2023

Th17-inducing dendritic cell vaccines stimulate effective CD4 T cell-dependent antitumor immunity in ovarian cancer that overcomes resistance to immune checkpoint blockade.

Yan Luo, Barath Shreeder, James W Jenkins, Huashan Shi, Purushottam Lamichhane, Kexun Zhou, Deborah A Bahr, Sophia Kurian, Katherine A Jones, Joshua I Daum and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Contextualizing TNature reviews. Immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yan LuoDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Barath ShreederDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
James W JenkinsDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Huashan ShiDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Purushottam LamichhaneDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Kexun ZhouDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Deborah A BahrDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Sophia KurianDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Katherine A JonesDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Joshua I DaumDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Navnita DuttaDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Brian M NecelaDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Martin J CannonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Matthew S BlockDivison of Medical Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Keith L KnutsonDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA knutson.keith@mayo.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9932-4467
Jacksonville College · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Use of microfluidic tumor cultures to enable clinical trials of therapies for ovarian cancerP50CA136393 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ELLEN L. GOODE · 2009 to 2026
$37.0M
A phase I/II study of combined therapy with Th17-inducing dendritic cells and pembrolizumab in patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian cancerR01CA276313 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI Matthew Stephen Block, Keith L. Knutson · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA136393NCI NIH HHS R01 CA276313
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOvarian cancer (OC), a highly lethal cancer in women, has a 48% 5-year overall survival rate. Prior studies link the presence of IL-17 and Th17 T cells in the tumor microenvironment to improved survival in OC patients. To determine if Th17-inducing vaccines are therapeutically effective in OC, we created a murine model of Th17-inducing dendritic cell (DC) (Th17-DC) vaccination generated by stimulating IL-15 while blocking p38 MAPK in bone marrow-derived DCs, followed by antigen pulsing.

methodsID8 tumor cells were injected intraperitoneally into mice. Mice were treated with Th17-DC or conventional DC (cDC) vaccine alone or with immune checkpoint blockade (ICB). Systemic immunity, tumor associated immunity, tumor size and survival were examined using a variety of experimental strategies.

resultsTh17-DC vaccines increased Th17 T cells in the tumor microenvironment, reshaped the myeloid microenvironment, and improved mouse survival compared with cDC vaccines. ICB had limited efficacy in OC, but Th17-inducing DC vaccination sensitized it to anti-PD-1 ICB, resulting in durable progression-free survival by overcoming IL-10-mediated resistance. Th17-DC vaccine efficacy, alone or with ICB, was mediated by CD4 T cells, but not CD8 T cells.

conclusionsThese findings emphasize using biologically relevant immune modifiers, like Th17-DC vaccines, in OC treatment to reshape the tumor microenvironment and enhance clinical responses to ICB therapy.

Indexed as

CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesOvarian NeoplasmsAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDendritic CellsFemaleHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMiceTumor MicroenvironmentImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsAntigensCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesImmunomodulationImmunotherapy, ActiveTumor Escape

Identifiers

PMID37918918
PMCPMC10626769
OpenAlexW4388216694

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.