Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37918885›Full record

SynthesisJournal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery2024

Association between Removal of High-Frequency Oscillations and the Effect of Epilepsy Surgery: A Meta-Analysis.

Zhichuang Qu, Juan Luo, Xin Chen, Yuanyuan Zhang, Sixun Yu, Haifeng Shu

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Networks through the lens of high-frequency oscillations.Frontiers in network physiology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhichuang Qu *Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Juan Luo *Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Xin ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The PLA Western Theater Command General Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Yuanyuan ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The PLA Western Theater Command General Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Sixun YuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The PLA Western Theater Command General Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Haifeng ShuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Chengdu Military General Hospital · CNAffiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNSouthwest Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province 22CXRC0178Hospital Management Project of Western Command General Hospital 2021-XZYG-B21Hospital Management Project of Western General Hospital 2021-XZYG-B22Joint key project 2019LH01Medical Innovation Project 21WQ040Southwest Jiaotong University Medical and Industrial Combination Training Special Project 2682021ZTPY024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh-frequency oscillations (HFOs) are spontaneous electroencephalographic (EEG) events that occur within the frequency range of 80 to 500 Hz and consist of at least four distinct oscillations that stand out from the background activity. They can be further classified into "ripples" (80-250 Hz) and "fast ripples" (FR; 250-500 Hz) based on different frequency bands. Studies have indicated that HFOs may serve as important markers for identifying epileptogenic regions and networks in patients with refractory epilepsy. Furthermore, a higher extent of removal of brain regions generating HFOs could potentially lead to improved prognosis. However, the clinical application criteria for HFOs remain controversial, and the results from different research groups exhibit inconsistencies. Given this controversy, the aim of this study was to conduct a meta-analysis to explore the utility of HFOs in predicting postoperative seizure outcomes by examining the prognosis of refractory epilepsy patients with varying ratios of HFO removal.

methodsProspective and retrospective studies that analyzed HFOs and postoperative seizure outcomes in epilepsy patients who underwent resective surgery were included in the meta-analysis. The patients in these studies were grouped based on the ratio of HFOs removed, resulting in four groups: completely removed FR (C-FR), completely removed ripples (C-Ripples), mostly removed FR (P-FR), and partial ripples removal (P-Ripples). The prognosis of patients within each group was compared to investigate the correlation between the ratio of HFO removal and patient prognosis.

resultsA total of nine studies were included in the meta-analysis. The prognosis of patients in the C-FR group was significantly better than that of patients with incomplete FR removal (odds ratio [OR] = 6.62; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 3.10-14.15;

conclusionsThere is a positive correlation between the greater removal of brain regions generating HFOs and more favorable postoperative seizure outcomes. However, further investigations, particularly through clinical trials, are necessary to justify the clinical application of HFOs in guiding epilepsy surgery.

Indexed as

Drug Resistant EpilepsyEpilepsyElectroencephalographyHumansProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSeizures

Identifiers

PMID37918885
PMCPMC10984718
OpenAlexW4388248467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.