ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2024
High-Dose Acetaminophen with Concurrent CYP2E1 Inhibition Has Profound Anticancer Activity without Liver Toxicity.
Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- CYP2E1 and CYP2D6 in Anti-Tuberculosis Drug-Induced Liver Injury: Mechanisms, Epigenetic Regulation, and Translational Implications.Clinical and translational science · 2026Review
- Can Acetaminophen be Used as a Chemotherapeutic Agent in the Kidney?Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology · 2025Article
- 4-Methylpyrazole-mediated inhibition of cytochrome P450 2E1 protects renal epithelial cells, but not bladder cancer cells, from cisplatin toxicity.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025Article
- Modulation of Paracetamol-Induced Hepatotoxicity by Acute and Chronic Ethanol Consumption in Mice: A Study Pilot.Toxics · 2024Article
- Mesenchymal stromal cells alleviate APAP-induced liver injury via extracellular vesicle-mediated regulation of the miR-186-5p/CXCL1 axis.Stem cell research & therapy · 2024Article
- High-Dose Acetaminophen as a Treatment for Cancer.Livers · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Acetaminophen (AAP) is metabolized by a variety of pathways such as sulfation, glucuronidation, and fatty acid amide hydrolase-mediated conversion to the active analgesic metabolite AM404. CYP2E1-mediated metabolism to the hepatotoxic reactive metabolite NAPQI (N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imine) is a minor metabolic pathway that has not been linked to AAP therapeutic benefits yet clearly leads to AAP liver toxicity. N-acetylcysteine (NAC) (an antioxidant) and fomepizole (a CYP2E1 inhibitor) are clinically used for the treatment of AAP toxicity. Mice treated with AAP in combination with fomepizole (plus or minus NAC) were assessed for liver toxicity by histology and serum chemistry. The anticancer activity of AAP with NAC and fomepizole rescue was assessed in vitro and in vivo. Fomepizole with or without NAC completely prevented AAP-induced liver toxicity. In vivo, high-dose AAP with NAC/fomepizole rescue had profound antitumor activity against commonly used 4T1 breast tumor and lewis lung carcinoma lung tumor models, and no liver toxicity was detected. The antitumor efficacy was reduced in immune-compromised NOD-scid IL2Rgamma
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.