Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37918406›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2023

Identification and multicentric validation of soluble CDCP1 as a robust serological biomarker for risk stratification of NASH in obese Chinese.

Xi Jia, Erfei Song, Yan Liu, Jiarui Chen, Pei Wan, Yue Hu, Dewei Ye, Subrata Chakrabarti, Hema Mahajan, Jacob George and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Anti-integrin αvβ6 Autoantibodies Are Increased in Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis Patients With Concomitant Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Correlate With Liver Disease Severity.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 13 institutions in 5 countries.

Xi JiaState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Erfei SongState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Department of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Yan LiuState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Jiarui ChenState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Pei WanState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yue HuState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Dewei YeKey Laboratory of Glucolipid Metabolic Diseases of the Ministry of Education, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China; Key Laboratory of Metabolic Phenotyping in Model Animals, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Subrata ChakrabartiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, London, ON, Canada; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, London Health Sciences Centre, London, ON, Canada.
Hema MahajanInstitute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, Pathology West, NSW Health Pathology, Sydney, NSW 2145, Australia; University of Western Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Jacob GeorgeStorr Liver Centre, The Westmead Institute for Medical Research, Westmead Hospital and University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Sen YanDr. Everett Chalmers Hospital, Fredericton, NB, Canada.
Yongtao YuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Guanghui ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Zhengzhou Second Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Yong WangDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Wah YangState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Department of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Lihong WuShenzhen Institute of Research and Innovation, The University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China.
Shuang HuaKey Laboratory of Glucolipid Metabolic Diseases of the Ministry of Education, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Chi Ho LeeState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Huixin LiState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Xue JiangState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Karen S L LamState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Cunchuan WangDepartment of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China. Electronic address: twcc@jnu.edu.cn.
Aimin XuState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Shenzhen Institute of Research and Innovation, The University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China; Department of Pharmacology and Pharmacy, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. Electronic address: amxu@hku.hk.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University · CNGuangdong Pharmaceutical University · CNPharmaceutical Biotechnology (Czechia) · CZUniversity of Hong Kong · HKCity University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute · CNDr. Everett Chalmers Regional Hospital · CANew South Wales Department of Health · AUNingxia Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNWestern University · CAWestmead Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The definitive diagnosis of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) currently relies on invasive and labor-intensive liver biopsy. Here, we identified soluble CUB domain-containing protein 1 (sCDCP1) as a top-ranked non-invasive biomarker for NASH using Olink-based proteomics in 238 obese individuals with liver biopsies. Both the circulating concentration and hepatic mRNA abundance of sCDCP1 were significantly elevated in patients with NASH and correlated closely with each histological feature of NASH. In the pooled multicenter validation cohort, sCDCP1 as a standalone biomarker achieved an area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUROC) of 0.838 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.789-0.887) for diagnosing NASH, which is better than those achieved with cytokeratin-18 and other non-invasive tests. Furthermore, the C-DAG model established by the combination of sCDCP1 with diabetes, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and gender accurately rules in and rules out both NASH and fibrotic NASH (gray zones <20%). Thus, sCDCP1-based non-invasive tests can be potentially implemented for screening and early diagnosis of NASH and for ruling out low-risk individuals to avoid unnecessary liver biopsies.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkersCell Adhesion MoleculesEast Asian PeopleHumansObesityRisk AssessmentAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkersCDCP1 protein, humanCell Adhesion Moleculesbiomarkersmetabolic steatohepatitismetabolic syndromenon-alcoholic steatohepatitisnon-invasive diagnosispersonalized risk stratificationproteomics

Identifiers

PMID37918406
PMCPMC10694619
OpenAlexW4388127680

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.