Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37917997›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2023

Correlation between Monocyte Gene Expression and Inflammation on Brain Imaging in Patients with Solitary Cerebral Cysticercus Granuloma.

Betcy Evangeline Pamela, Subashini Thamizhmaran, Josephin Manoj, Anupriya Thanigachalam, Hélène Carabin, Vasudevan Prabhakaran, Ranjith K Moorthy, Anna Oommen, Douglas A Drevets, Vedantam Rajshekhar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Serum Proteomic Predictors of Calcification of Solitary Cysticercus Granuloma.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Betcy Evangeline PamelaDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Subashini ThamizhmaranDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Josephin ManojDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Anupriya ThanigachalamDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Hélène CarabinDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Montreal, Canada.
Vasudevan PrabhakaranDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Ranjith K MoorthyDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Anna OommenGudalur Adivasi Hospital, Gudalur, India.
Douglas A DrevetsDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
Vedantam RajshekharDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Christian Medical College · INUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USChristian Medical College & Hospital · IN

Funding

Using Host Responses to Neurocysticercosis to Develop Novel, Brain-imaging Free Diagnostics: a US-India PartnershipR01NS098891 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI CARABIN, HELENE, DREVETS, DOUGLAS ALLEN · 2016 to 2020
$2.6M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS098891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior work has shown that 14 monocyte genes are upregulated in patients with different forms of parenchymal neurocysticercosis, including solitary cysticercus granuloma (SCG). The aim of this study was to investigate whether changes in inflammation associated with SCG seen on follow-up brain imaging are also reflected in changes in expression of these 14 genes. Peripheral blood CD14+ monocytes were isolated from 20 patients with SCG at initial diagnosis and at clinical and imaging follow-up of 6 months or more. Expressions of 14 target monocyte genes were determined by quantitative polymerase chain reaction at each visit. At a median follow-up of 14 months, the SCG had resolved in 11 patients, was persistent in four patients, and had calcified in five patients. Edema seen in the initial imaging in 17 patients had resolved in 15 patients and was markedly reduced in two patients. The expression levels of the monocyte genes LRRFIP2, TAXIBP1, and MZB1 were significantly lower at follow-up, regardless of the status of SCG on follow-up imaging. Our findings show that expression levels of monocyte genes involved with inflammatory processes decrease in patients with SCG concomitant with follow-up imaging that reveals a reduction in inflammation as revealed by complete or near-complete resolution of edema, as well as resolution or reduction in the enhancement of the granuloma.

Indexed as

CysticercusNeurocysticercosisAnimalsEdemaGene ExpressionGranulomaHumansInflammationMonocytesNeuroimagingSeizures

Identifiers

PMID37917997
PMCPMC10622485
OpenAlexW4387447347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.