Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37917470›Full record

Observational studyHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2024

Health insurance, perceived threat, and posttraumatic stress after suspected acute coronary syndrome.

Margaret E Murdock, Gaspar J Cruz, Lilly Derby, Julia Ellis, Ian M Kronish, Donald Edmondson, Jeffrey L Birk

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Margaret E MurdockCenter for Behavioral and Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center.ORCID 0000-0003-4026-4943
Gaspar J CruzCenter for Behavioral and Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center.
Lilly DerbyDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Rutgers University.
Julia EllisCenter for Behavioral and Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center.
Ian M KronishCenter for Behavioral and Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center.
Donald EdmondsonCenter for Behavioral and Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center.
Jeffrey L BirkCenter for Behavioral and Cardiovascular Health, Columbia University Irving Medical Center.ORCID 0000-0002-1313-0993
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USRutgers Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights · NL

Funding

Impact of Social-Interpersonal Factors in the ER on PTSD/Cardiac OutcomesR01HL117832 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DAVIDSON, KARINA W., EDMONDSON, DONALD · 2013 to 2017
$3.1M
Test of a new theory to explain excess risk in cardiac PTSDR01HL128310 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI EDMONDSON, DONALD · 2015 to 2018
$2.6M
PTSD, Medication Adherence, and Prognosis after Acute Coronary SyndromesR01HL123368 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DAVIDSON, KARINA W., KRONISH, IAN MATTHEW · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117832NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123368NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128310
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThreat perceptions during evaluation for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in the emergency department (ED) predict posttraumatic stress symptoms (PSS). It is unknown how health insurance status affects threat perceptions. We tested whether lacking health insurance is associated with higher threat perceptions and PSS in patients with suspected ACS in the ED and whether threat perceptions mediate associations between lack of health insurance and subsequent PSS.

methodPatients in the Columbia University Irving Medical Center ED with suspected ACS enrolled in an observational cohort study of psychological and cardiovascular outcomes. A multivariable linear regression model tested health insurance status as the predictor of ED threat perceptions and PSS 1-month posthospitalization, adjusting for age, gender, education, Charlson Comorbidity Index, and Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events risk score. A bootstrapped mediation model tested health insurance status as the predictor, PSS 1-month posthospitalization as the outcome, and ED threat perceptions as the mediator, with the same covariates.

resultsOf 1,741 patients with suspected ACS in the ED (

conclusionsLacking health insurance may heighten threat perceptions during ACS evaluation, which may put patients at risk of developing PSS. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticCohort StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansInsurance, HealthMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID37917470
PMCPMC10841455
OpenAlexW4388281008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.