Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37917407›Full record

Trial reportJournal of ultrasound2024

Sonographic and clinical effects of manual physical therapy for plantar fasciitis: randomized prospective controlled trial.

Abdul Sattar Arif Khammas, Rozi Mahmud, Hasyma Abu Hassan, Idris Ibrahim, Safwan Saeed Mohammed

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of ultrasound, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Abdul Sattar Arif KhammasDepartment of Radiological Techniques, College of Health and Medical Techniques/Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Bab Al-Muadham, 10047, Baghdad, Iraq. abdulsattar.arrif@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0510-4146
Rozi MahmudDepartment of Radiology and Imaging, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Hasyma Abu HassanDepartment of Radiology and Imaging, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Idris IbrahimDepartment of Radiology and Imaging, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.
Safwan Saeed MohammedDepartment of Radiological Techniques, College of Health and Medical Techniques/Baghdad, Middle Technical University, Bab Al-Muadham, 10047, Baghdad, Iraq.
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MYMiddle Technical University · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of manual physiotherapy on clinical outcomes, morphology of plantar fascia (PF), thicknesses of calcaneal fat pad (CFP) and Kager's fat pad (KFP) with ultrasound imaging in plantar fasciitis (PFS) patients. Also, to evaluate the PF thickness, pain and foot functional outcomes among PFS phases.

methodsA randomized controlled trial was conducted on 122 subjects divided into three groups: group A (40 patients with PFS) underwent manual physiotherapy, group B (42 patients with PFS) without any intervention and group C (40 healthy subjects) were matched by age, gender and BMI with each patient in group A and B. The following outcomes were evaluated at baseline and one-month of follow-ups: morphology of PF and thicknesses of CFP and KFP, pain, foot functional limitation.

resultsPF thickness was significantly thickened in group A and B compared to group C (P < 0.001). A significant decrease in incidence of PF echogenicity and CFP thickness were found in group A and B compared to group C. Moreover, significant improvement was observed in PF thickness (P < 0.001), PF echogenicity (P < 0.001) and CFP thickness (P = 0.002) in group A at one-month after the treatment. Furthermore, pain intensity and foot functional limitation was significantly improved within group A after receiving the treatment. Significant improvement was noted in PF thickness, pain intensity and foot functional limitation among patients with acute phase.

conclusionThe manual physiotherapy is effective in treatment of PF thickening, hypoechogenicity, pain intensity and activity limitations, particularly in patients associated with acute PFS.

Indexed as

Fasciitis, PlantarUltrasonographyAdipose TissueAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMusculoskeletal ManipulationsPhysical Therapy ModalitiesProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeManual physiotherapyPlantar fasciitisUltrasound

Identifiers

PMID37917407
PMCPMC11333418
OpenAlexW4388234074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.