Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37917339›Full record

ArticleAMB Express2023

Simeprevir restores the anti-Staphylococcus activity of polymyxins.

Yuan Wu, Pingyun Wu, Ruolan Wu, Huilong Li, Yao Duan, Chaoni Cai, Zixin Liu, Pengfei She, Di Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AMB Express, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [In vitro and in vivo antibacterial effects of the mitochondrial antioxidant Visomitin againstZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Drug Repurposing: An Emerging Strategy inJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  5. Drug repurposing of Nifuratel against methicillin-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuan Wu *Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China.
Pingyun Wu *Department of Laboratory Medicine, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China.
Ruolan WuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China.
Huilong LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China.
Yao DuanDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China.
Chaoni CaiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China.
Zixin LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China.
Pengfei SheDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China.
Di ZhangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China. zhangdi_xy@163.com.
Central South University · CNThird Xiangya Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82002238the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2020JJ5871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection poses a severe threat to global public health due to its high mortality. Currently, polymyxins are mainly used for the treatment of Gram-negative bacterial-related infection, while exhibiting limited antibacterial activities against Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). However, the combination of antibiotics with antibiotic adjuvants is a feasible strategy for the hard-treated infection and toxicity reducing. We will investigate the antibacterial activity of simeprevir (SIM), which treated for genotype 1 and 4 chronic hepatitis C, combined with polymyxins against MRSA through high-throughput screening technology. In our study, the synergistic antibacterial effect of SIM and polymyxins against S. aureus in vitro was found by checkerboard assay and time-growth curve. The cytotoxicity of SIM combined with polymyxin B sulfate [PB(S)] or polymyxin E (PE) in vitro was evaluated using CCK-8, human RBC hemolysis and scratch assays. In addition, we investigated the eradication of biofilm formation of S. aureus by biofilm inhibition assay and the killing of persister cells. Moreover, we evaluated the therapeutic effect and in vivo toxicity of the combination against MRSA in murine subcutaneous abscess model. Furthermore, it was preliminarily found that SIM significantly enhanced the destruction of MRSA membrane by SYTOX Green and DISC3(5) probes. In summary, these results reveal that the therapy of SIM combined with polymyxins (especially PE) is promising for the treatment of MRSA infection.

Indexed as

AntimicrobialDrug repurposingPersister cellsPolymyxinsSimeprevirStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID37917339
PMCPMC10622387
OpenAlexW4388219480

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.