Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37916193›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2023

A Cross-Sectional Analysis to Assess the Role of Atopy in Keratoconus Among Saudi Population.

Ismail Ibrahim Abuallut, Abeer Rihan Alomaish, Alshaymaa Mohammad Arishy, Mariam Asiri Mashragi, Kholod Hadi Alfaifi, Noura Ali Alnamazi, Aisha Mansour Moafa, Mohamed S Mahfouz, Majid A Moafa, Sultan A Jafaari and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Update on the Physiopathology of Keratoconus.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ismail Ibrahim AbuallutDepartment of Surgery, Ophthalmology Division, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-1316-9465
Abeer Rihan AlomaishFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5263-1854
Alshaymaa Mohammad ArishyFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Mariam Asiri MashragiFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Kholod Hadi AlfaifiFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Noura Ali AlnamaziFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-7182-1605
Aisha Mansour MoafaFaculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed S MahfouzDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3155-6381
Majid A MoafaOptometric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Qassim University, Qassim, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5075-018X
Sultan A JafaariDepartment of Dermatology, King Fahd Central Hospital, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz A AlagsamDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mohammed Bin Nasser Hospital, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Hani Basher AlbalawiOphthalmology Division, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tabuk, Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad A JareebiDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Jazan University · SAKing Fahad Central Hospital · SAPrince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Hospital · SAQassim University · SAUniversity of Tabuk · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In cases of atopy, IgE antibodies are formed in reaction to certain environmental factors like house dust mites, pollen, or even food allergens. Some studies have shown an association between atopic diseases and keratoconus. This study aims to determine the prevalence of atopy and its associated factors among keratoconus patients. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among the Jazan population attending ophthalmology clinics regardless of their sex. Data collection started in August 2020 and finished in mid-June 2021. The sample was selected using the convenience sampling technique, and the total sample size was 83 participants. Data were collected via a questionnaire-based interview that contained 46 questions in the Arabic language. The data collected were analyzed using SPSS software. Results: Family history is the leading predisposing factor for keratoconus ( Conclusion: A combination of genetic and environmental factors is the leading cause of the development of keratoconus; however, family history is the most influential factor, followed by eye rubbing.

Indexed as

atopic diseaseJazankeratoconusprevalencerisk factorSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID37916193
PMCPMC10617398
OpenAlexW4387977940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.