Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37915887›Full record

ArticleClinical kidney journal2023

Influenza vaccination is associated with lower risk of renal cell carcinoma among chronic kidney disease patients: a population-based cohort study.

Chia-Wei Lin, Jing-Quan Zheng, Kai-Yi Tzou, Yu-Ann Fang, Wei-Tang Kao, Hsin-Ting Lin, Ju-Chi Liu, Yu-Han Huang, Yuh-Feng Lin, Kuo-Cheng Lu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical kidney journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chia-Wei LinDepartment of Urology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Jing-Quan ZhengGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kai-Yi TzouDepartment of Urology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yu-Ann FangTaipei Heart Institute, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Tang KaoDepartment of Urology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Hsin-Ting LinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ju-Chi LiuGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Han HuangDepartment of Radiology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yuh-Feng LinGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Kuo-Cheng LuDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Shao-Wei DongDepartment of Urology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Cai-Mei ZhengTaipei Medical University Research Centre of Urology and Kidney, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0370-3951
Chia-Chang WuDepartment of Urology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TWTaipei Tzu Chi Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients possess a higher risk for renal cell carcinoma (RCC) possibly because of related underlying inflammation and immune dysregulation. In the current population-based cohort study, we evaluate the effects of influenza vaccination on RCC among CKD patients. Methods: We analysed the vaccinated and unvaccinated CKD patients (≥55 years of age) identified from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Database. Propensity score matching was used to reduce the selection bias. Subgroup analyses based on comorbid conditions, dialysis status and vaccinated dosages were also conducted. Results: The incidence of RCC decreased significantly in the vaccinated compared with unvaccinated group {unadjusted hazard ratio [HR] 0.50 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.31-0.81], Conclusion: This population-based cohort study found a significant inverse relationship between influenza vaccination and the risk of RCC in CKD patients and the protective effects were more prominent in patients >75 years of age. A possible relation exists between the total number of vaccinations and RCC events. Future randomized clinical and basic studies will be needed to prove these findings and underlying pathophysiological mechanisms.

Indexed as

chronic inflammationchronic kidney diseaseimmune dysfunctioninfluenza vaccinationrenal cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID37915887
PMCPMC10616448
OpenAlexW4378575740

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.