Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37914709›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Development and validation of an age-sex-ethnicity-specific metabolic syndrome score in the Chinese adults.

Shujuan Yang, Bin Yu, Wanqi Yu, Shaoqing Dai, Chuanteng Feng, Ying Shao, Xing Zhao, Xiaoqing Li, Tianjing He, Peng Jia

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  3. Metabolic syndrome severity and the effects of intensive blood pressure lowering: Results from the STEP randomized trial.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shujuan Yang *West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. rekiny@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6929-4823
Bin Yu *International Institute of Spatial Lifecourse Health (ISLE), Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wanqi YuInternational Institute of Spatial Lifecourse Health (ISLE), Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Shaoqing DaiInternational Institute of Spatial Lifecourse Health (ISLE), Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-4728
Chuanteng FengInternational Institute of Spatial Lifecourse Health (ISLE), Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Ying ShaoYunnan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Kunming, China.
Xing ZhaoWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xiaoqing LiFujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fuzhou, China.
Tianjing HeHubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, China.
Peng JiaInternational Institute of Spatial Lifecourse Health (ISLE), Wuhan University, Wuhan, China. jiapengff@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0110-3637

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is characterized by metabolic dysfunctions and could predict future risk for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). However, the traditionally defined dichotomous MetS neither reflected MetS severity nor considered demographic variations. Here we develop a continuous, age-sex-ethnicity-specific MetS score based on continuous measures of the five metabolic dysfunctions (waist circumference [WC], triglycerides [TG], high-density lipoprotein cholesterol [HDL-C], mean arterial pressure [MAP], and fasting blood glucose [FBG]). We find that the weights of metabolic dysfunctions in the score vary across age-sex-ethnicity-specific subgroups, with higher weights for TG, HDL-C, and WC. Each unit increase in the score is associated with increased risks for hyperlipidemia, diabetes, and hypertension, and elevated levels of HbA1c, cholesterol, body mass index, and serum uric acid. The score shows high sensitivity and accuracy for detecting CVD-related risk factors and is validated in different geographical regions. Our study would advance early identification of CVD risks and, more broadly, preventive medicine and sustainable development goals.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesMetabolic SyndromeAdultBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexCholesterolCholesterol, HDLEast Asian PeopleEthnicityHumansRisk FactorsTriglyceridesUric AcidBlood GlucoseCholesterolCholesterol, HDLTriglyceridesUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID37914709
PMCPMC10620391

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.