Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37910251›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2024

Muscle mass and chronic dizziness: a cross-sectional study of a Korean population.

Eun Ji Kim, Hye Seon Jeong, Eunjin Kwon, Seong-Hae Jeong, Ji-Soo Kim

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Assessment of hearing and balance functions in patients with acromegaly by the use of an audiovestibular test battery: a cross-sectional study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eun Ji Kim *Department of Neurology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-4256-8698
Hye Seon Jeong *Department of Neurology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2031-5662
Eunjin KwonDepartment of Neurology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9057-9009
Seong-Hae JeongDepartment of Neurology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea. mseaj1081@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5055-9986
Ji-Soo KimDepartment of Neurology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1508-2024
Chungnam National University Hospital · KRChungnam National University · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

Chungnam National University Hospital 2021.Chungnam National University Hospital Chungnam National University Hospital Research Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesWeight gain is associated with imbalance in older people. In contrast, overweightness or mild obesity is less common in patients with chronic dizziness. This paradox may be, at least in part, related to differences in the body composition indices adopted in the previous studies. This study aimed to determine any association between the predicted body composition and chronic dizziness or imbalance of unknown causes.

methodsWe measured the lean body mass, body fat mass, and appendicular skeletal mass in 9243 people who participated in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2019-2021. Sarcopenia was defined according to the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia's guidelines. Obesity was defined as a body fat percentage of ≥ 25% for men and ≥ 35% for women.

resultsThe participants with chronic dizziness had a lower body mass index than those without (p = 0.001). Furthermore, sarcopenia was more common in those with chronic dizziness. In contrast, the degree of obesity was comparable in both groups. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that sarcopenia was associated with a higher risk of chronic dizziness (odds ratio = 1.6, 95% confidence interval: 1.1-2.5; p = 0.026). DISCUSSION: Given the association of sarcopenia with chronic dizziness or imbalance, muscle mass may play a role in maintaining balance and stability. Physical exercise could be recommended to increase muscle mass in patients with chronic dizziness/imbalance and sarcopenia. Additional research is required to establish a causal relationship between chronic dizziness and sarcopenia.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAgedBody CompositionBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesDizzinessFemaleHumansMaleMusclesMuscle, SkeletalNutrition SurveysObesityRepublic of KoreaBody compositionChronicDizzinessImbalanceMuscle

Identifiers

PMID37910251
OpenAlexW4388128026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.