Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37909623›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2023

Should we reconsider high-risk features in thyroid ultrasonography?

Asena Gökçay Canpolat, Dursun Göktürk Taşkın, Hilal Yıldırım Deryol, Fatma Nur Korkmaz, Murat Faik Erdoğan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Thyroid Nodule Sphericity Metrics Discriminate Benign and Malignant Follicular and Oncocytic Neoplasms.Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Asena Gökçay CanpolatAnkara University, School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1186-2960
Dursun Göktürk TaşkınAnkara University, School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-4356-3494
Hilal Yıldırım DeryolAnkara Training and Research Hospital, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8031-9307
Fatma Nur KorkmazAnkara University, School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8526-9812
Murat Faik ErdoğanAnkara University, School of Medicine, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism - Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0867-6393

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRound shape is generally considered to reduce the risk of malignancy according to recent guidelines. On the contrary, according to some reports, spherically shaped thyroid nodules are associated with a higher risk of malignancy. Thus, we aimed to evaluate the malignancy risk of solid round isoechoic nodules detected at thyroid ultrasonography and compare it with that of solid ovoid isoechoic nodules.

methodsBetween 2017 and 2022, solitary solid round isoechoic nodules with diameters ³10 and £25 mm at thyroid ultrasonography were retrospectively selected and enrolled in the study. Age, size, nodule volume, serum thyrotropin levels, thyroid antibody levels, and cytopathological and histopathological results were recorded.

resultsA total of 457 solitary solid isoechoechoic nodules from 457 patients (262 females and 195 males; median age, 59 [31-70] years) were selected, of which 203 were solid round isoechoic nodules, and 254 were solid ovoid isoechoic nodules. A total of 54 surgical operations were performed on 457 nodules, and 31 of them resulted in malignancy. From the 31 malignant results, 25 originated from solid round isoechoic nodules and the remaining 6 originated from solid ovoid isoechoic nodules (p<0.025).

conclusionWe found that round nodules have higher malignancy rates than ovoid nodules. We think that ultrasonographic risk stratification systems used to target the most suitable nodules for the necessary biopsies can be dynamically updated, and sphericity can be added as a parameter in patient-based decision-making.

Indexed as

Thyroid NeoplasmsThyroid NoduleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID37909623
PMCPMC10610763

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.