Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37909593›Full record

Trial reportActa cirurgica brasileira2023

A prospective, comparative study of the analgesic effect between the WALANT technique and local anesthesia associated with sedation for hand surgery.

Patrick Rech Ramos, Rioko Kimiko Sakata, Helio Costa Ribeiro, Aline Bonfanti, Leonardo Henrique da Cunha Ferraro

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Patrick Rech RamosUniversidade Federal de São Paulo - Ciência Cirúrgica Interdisciplinar Posgraduation Program - São Paulo (SP) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6347-931X
Rioko Kimiko SakataUniversidade Federal de São Paulo - Pain Sector - São Paulo (SP) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6159-1746
Helio Costa RibeiroHospital Santa Terezinha - Erechim (RS) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-7654-2206
Aline BonfantiHospital Santa Terezinha - Erechim (RS) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-9525-7778
Leonardo Henrique da Cunha FerraroUniversidade Federal de São Paulo - Pain Sector - São Paulo (SP) - Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5389-8796
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe primary objective of this study was to compare the WALANT (wide awake, local anesthesia, no tourniquet) technique with local anesthesia associated with sedation in relation to pain intensity for minor hand surgical procedures. The secondary objective was to evaluate the need for analgesic complementation.

methodsA prospective, randomized, comparative, and clinical study was carried out. The sample size in each group was determined after statistical evaluation of the results of a pilot project. The participants were allocated to one of two groups; those in group 1 were submitted to the WALANT technique, and those in group 2, to local anesthesia associated with sedation, for elective surgery. The surgical procedures were carpal tunnel syndrome, De Quervain's tenosynovitis, synovial cyst, finger cyst, and trigger finger. Pain intensity, need for complementation and evolution to complex regional pain syndrome were evaluated.

resultsThere was no difference between groups in pain intensity after WALANT and need for intraoperative complementation. There was no significant difference in the amount of opioid applied postoperatively between the groups. There was no difference between groups regarding comfort during surgery. There was no difference in adverse effects and complications between the groups. Hematoma was the most frequent adverse event. No severe adverse events were observed.

conclusionsThe WALANT technique promoted an analgesic effect similar to that of local anesthesia associated with sedation, without increasing adverse effects.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, LocalCarpal Tunnel SyndromeHandHumansPilot ProjectsProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37909593
PMCPMC10637341
OpenAlexW4388026495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.