Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37908613›Full record

ArticleBioinformation2023

Emergent Risk Group-4 (RG-4) Filoviruses: A paradox in progress.

John T Sinnott, Kami Kim, Charurut Somboonwit, Conor Cosnett, David Segal, Paul Shapshak

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

John T SinnottDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Department of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida 33606. USA.
Kami KimDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Department of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida 33606. USA.
Charurut SomboonwitDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Department of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida 33606. USA.
Conor CosnettWolfram Research Inc., Champaigne, Illinois 61820 USA.
David SegalCollege of Health Sciences and Public Policy, Walden University, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55401 USA.
Paul ShapshakDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Department of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida 33606. USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Filoviruses, categorized as World Health Organization (WHO) Risk Group 4 (RG-4) pathogens, represent significant global health risks due to their extraordinary virulence. The Filoviridae family encompasses Ebola strains such as Sudan, Zaire, Bundibugyo, Tai Forest (formerly known as Ivory Coast), Reston, and Bombali, in addition to the closely related Marburg and Ravn virus strains. Filoviruses originated from a common ancestor about 10,000 years ago and displayed remarkable consistency in genetic heterogeneity until the 20th century. However, they overcame a genetic bottleneck by mid-century. Paradoxically, this resulted in the emergence of boosted virulent strains from the 1970's onward. Filovirus research is included in the NIAID Biodefense Program and utilizes the highest level specialized protective laboratories, Biosafety Laboratory (BSL)-4. The spread of Filoviruses as well as other RG-4 pathogens within Africa poses a significant health threat increasingly both in Africa and out of Africa.

Indexed as

and Stria virusesbatsbiodefenseBiosafety Laboratory (BSL)-4BombaliBundibugyoCDCChatGPTCuevaEbolaecologyemergent virusFiloviridaeglobal warminghealth-care settinghumansMarburgmonkeysNIAIDNIHparadoxRavnreservoirRestonrodentssexual riskSudanTai forest (formerly Côte d'Ivoire)ThamnovectorvirulenceWolfram MathematicaWorld Health Organization (WHO) Risk Group 4 (RG-4) virus pathogensZaire

Identifiers

PMID37908613
PMCPMC10613816

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.