Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37908433›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine2023

Impact of an Antimicrobial Stewardship Program on Broad Spectrum Antibiotics Consumption in the Intensive Care Setting.

Kapil Gangadhar Zirpe, Upendrakumar S Kapse, Sushma Kirtikumar Gurav, Anand Mohanlal Tiwari, Abhijit Manikrao Deshmukh, Prasad Bhimrao Suryawanshi, Abhaya Pramodrao Bhoyar, Prajkta Prakash Wankhede, Devashish Desai, Rupali Suryawanshi and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kapil Gangadhar ZirpeDepartment of Neurotrauma Unit, Grant Medical Foundation's Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8140-727X
Upendrakumar S KapseDepartment of Neurotrauma Unit, Grant Medical Foundation's Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5279-4485
Sushma Kirtikumar GuravDepartment of Neurotrauma Unit, Grant Medical Foundation's Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6875-2071
Anand Mohanlal TiwariDepartment of Neurotrauma Unit, Grant Medical Foundation's Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9791-8365
Abhijit Manikrao DeshmukhDepartment of Neurotrauma Unit, Grant Medical Foundation's Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5602-291X
Prasad Bhimrao SuryawanshiDepartment of Neurotrauma Unit, Grant Medical Foundation's Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7306-8434
Abhaya Pramodrao BhoyarDepartment of Neurotrauma Unit, Grant Medical Foundation's Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0460-3162
Prajkta Prakash WankhedeDepartment of Neurotrauma Unit, Grant Medical Foundation's Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3620-3390
Devashish DesaiDepartment of Infectious Diseases Specialist, Grant Medical Foundation's Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-4951
Rupali SuryawanshiDepartment of Laboratory, Grant Medical Foundation's Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7954-7225
Rebecca JohnMedical Director Office, Grant Medical Foundation's Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5748-7715
Soniya BhagatDepartment of Quality Assurance, Grant Medical Foundation's Ruby Hall Clinic, Pune, Maharashtra, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6215-1484
Ruby Hall Clinic · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objectives: Antibiotics are the most commonly exploited agents in intensive care units. An antimicrobial stewardship program (ASP) helps in the optimal utilization of antibiotics and prevents the development of antibiotic resistance. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of ASP on broad-spectrum antibiotic consumption in terms of defined daily dose (DDD) and days of therapy (DOT) before and after the implementation of an ASP. Materials and methods: It was a prospective, quasi-experimental, pre- and post-study. Group A consisted of 5 months of ASP data, ASP activities were implemented during the next 2 months and continued. Group B (post-ASP) data was collected for the next 5 months. Total and individual DDDs and DOTs of broad-spectrum antibiotics utilized were compared between group A and group B. Results: Total DDDs used per 100 patient bed days were reduced by 18.72% post-ASP implementation (103.46 to 84.09 grams). The total DOT per 100 patient bed days used was 90.91 vs 71.25 days (21.62% reduction). As per the WHO classification of antibiotics use, the watch category (43.4% vs 43.04%) as well as reserve category (56.6% vs 56.97%) used between the two groups were found similar. The average length of stay (8.9 ± 2 days) after ASP was found significantly lesser than baseline (10.8 ± 3.4 days) ( Conclusion: Antimicrobial stewardship program implementation may reduce overall antibiotic consumption both in terms of DDD and DOT. How to cite this article: Zirpe KG, Kapse US, Gurav SK, Tiwari AM, Deshmukh AM, Suryawanshi PB,

Indexed as

Antibiotic consumptionAntimicrobial stewardshipDays of therapyDefined daily dose

Identifiers

PMID37908433
PMCPMC10613868
OpenAlexW4387222213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.