Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37908219›Full record

ArticleJCEM case reports2023

Thymic Hyperplasia and Graves Disease: A Nonincidental Association.

Begoña Pla Peris, Pablo Abellán Galiana, Francisco Javier Maravall Royo, Agustín Ángel Merchante Alfaro

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JCEM case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Begoña Pla PerisDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital General Universitario de Castellón, 12004 Castelló de la Plana, Castellón, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8326-7821
Pablo Abellán GalianaDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital General Universitario de Castellón, 12004 Castelló de la Plana, Castellón, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1221-3946
Francisco Javier Maravall RoyoDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital General Universitario de Castellón, 12004 Castelló de la Plana, Castellón, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7050-0187
Agustín Ángel Merchante AlfaroDepartment of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital General Universitario de Castellón, 12004 Castelló de la Plana, Castellón, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1064-5331
Universitat Jaume I · ESHospital General Universitari de Castelló · ESUniversidad Cardenal Herrera CEU · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present 2 cases referred for evaluation of Graves disease (GD) associated with an incidental mediastinal mass. Chest computed tomography (CT) scans showed a 1.2 × 2.4 × 4.3 cm and a 5.7 × 2.6 × 7 cm thymic enlargement, respectively, consistent with thymic hyperplasia (TH) in the 2 patients. Patient 1 had been assessed by thoracic surgery for the mediastinal mass, and thymectomy had been performed to exclude thymoma, with an anatomopathological diagnosis consistent with thymic hyperplasia. Patient 2 was treated with methimazole. CT scan was repeated after he maintained a euthyroid state, which revealed total regression of the mass. There is a well-documented association between these 2 entities, but it is often underdiagnosed and unrecognized in routine clinal practice. The benign evolution, as evidenced by regression of thymic hyperplasia after resolution of the hyperthyroidism, is characteristic. These cases highlight the importance of recognizing the association of GD and TH and warrant a conservative approach, preventing unnecessary thymic evaluation and surgery.

Indexed as

autoimmuneGraves diseasemediastinal massthymic hyperplasia

Identifiers

PMID37908219
PMCPMC10580497
OpenAlexW4386372975

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.