Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37907644›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2023

Tumor-associated neutrophils upregulate PANoptosis to foster an immunosuppressive microenvironment of non-small cell lung cancer.

Qin Hu, Runtian Wang, Jiaxin Zhang, Qun Xue, Bo Ding

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. PANoptosis and Immune Remodeling in the Tumor Microenvironment.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. PANoptosis in diabetes: immunometabolic insights and treatments.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  11. Involvement of the pyroptosis-HMGB1 axis in systemic diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. The Multifaceted Roles of Neutrophil Death in COPD and Lung Cancer.Journal of respiratory biology and translational medicine · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qin Hu *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong, 226000, People's Republic of China.
Runtian Wang *Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210000, China.
Jiaxin ZhangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong, 226000, People's Republic of China.
Qun XueDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong, 226000, People's Republic of China. xuequnsci@126.com.
Bo DingDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong, 226000, People's Republic of China. dingbosci@163.com.
Nantong University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

Science and Technology Project of Nantong City JC22022023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor microenvironment (TME) cells orchestrate an immunosuppressive milieu that supports cancer cell proliferation. Tumor-associated neutrophils (TANs) have gained attention as inflammation biomarkers. However, the role of heterogeneous TAN populations in TME immune tolerance and their clinical potential remain unclear. Herein, we used public database to conduct single-cell transcriptomic analysis of 81 patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) to elucidate TAN phenotypes linked to unfavorable clinical outcomes. We identified a pro-tumoral TAN cluster characterized by elevated HMGB1 expression, which could potentially engage with the TME through HMGB1-TIM-3 interaction. GATA2 was the transcription factor that drove HMGB1 expression in this pro-tumoral TAN subcluster. Further in vivo experiments confirmed the recruitment of HMGB1-positive TANs to the tumor lesion. Dual-luciferase reporter assays consolidated that the transcription factor GATA2 mediated HMGB1 expression by binding to its promoter region. Moreover, surgical NSCLC specimens verified the putative association between HMGB1-positive TAN and the pathological grades of primary tumors. Overall, this report revealed a pro-tumoral TAN cluster with HMGB1 overexpression that potentially dampen anti-tumoral immunity and contributed to immune evasion via the GATA2/HMGB1/TIM-3 axis. Moreover, this report suggests that this specific phenotype of TAN could serve as an indicator to clinical outcomes and immunotherapy effects for NSCLC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungHMGB1 ProteinLung NeoplasmsHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2HumansImmunosuppressive AgentsNeutrophilsTranscription FactorsTumor MicroenvironmentHepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2HMGB1 ProteinImmunosuppressive AgentsTranscription FactorsImmune evasionNon-small cell lung cancerPANoptosis (Pyroptosis Apoptosis Necroptosis)Tumor-associated neutrophilsTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID37907644
PMCPMC10992448
OpenAlexW4388079496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.