Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37907560›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Biogeography and evolutionary history of Puntius sensu lato (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) in Sri Lanka.

Hiranya Sudasinghe, Tharindu Ranasinghe, Neelesh Dahanukar, Rajeev Raghavan, Lukas Rüber, Rohan Pethiyagoda, Madhava Meegaskumbura

Abstract read
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Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hiranya SudasingheEvolutionary Ecology and Systematics Laboratory, Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, 20400, Sri Lanka.
Tharindu RanasingheWild Island Foundation, 6A, Mendis Lane, Moratuwa, 10400, Sri Lanka.
Neelesh DahanukarDepartment of Life Sciences, School of Natural Sciences, Shiv Nadar Institution of Eminence, Delhi, India.
Rajeev RaghavanDepartment of Fisheries Resource Management, Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies (KUFOS), Kochi, India.
Lukas RüberNaturhistorisches Museum Bern, Bernastrasse, 15, 3005, Bern, Switzerland.
Rohan PethiyagodaIchthyology Section, Australian Museum, 1 William Street, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia.
Madhava MeegaskumburaGuangxi Key Laboratory for Forest Ecology and Conservation, College of Forestry, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, Guangxi, People's Republic of China. madhava_m@mac.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sri Lanka's biota is derived largely from Southeast Asian lineages which immigrated via India following its early-Eocene contact with Laurasia. The island is now separated from southeastern India by the 30 km wide Palk Strait which, during sea-level low-stands, was bridged by the 140 km-wide Palk Isthmus. Consequently, biotic ingress and egress were mediated largely by the climate of the isthmus. Because of their dependence on perennial aquatic habitats, freshwater fish are useful models for biogeographic studies. Here we investigate the timing and dynamics of the colonization of-and diversification on-Sri Lanka by a group of four closely-related genera of cyprinid fishes (Puntius sensu lato). We construct a molecular phylogeny based on two mitochondrial and two nuclear gene markers, conduct divergence timing analyses and ancestral-range estimations to infer historical biogeography, and use haplotype networks to discern phylogeographic patterns. The origin of Puntius s.l. is dated to ~ 20 Ma. The source of diversification of Puntius s.l. is Sri Lanka-Peninsular India. Species confined to perhumid rainforests show strong phylogeographic structure, while habitat generalists show little or no such structure. Ancestral range estimations for Plesiopuntius bimaculatus and Puntius dorsalis support an 'Out of Sri Lanka' scenario. Sri Lankan Puntius s.l. derive from multiple migrations across the Palk Isthmus between the early Miocene and the late Pleistocene. Species dependent on an aseasonal climate survived aridification in rainforest refugia in the island's perhumid southwest and went on to recolonize the island and even southern India when pluvial conditions resumed. Our results support an historical extinction of Sri Lanka's montane aquatic fauna, followed by a recent partial recolonization of the highlands, showing also that headwater stream capture facilitated dispersal across basin boundaries.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionCyprinidaeAnimalsPhylogenyPhylogeographySri Lanka

Identifiers

PMID37907560
PMCPMC10618540

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