Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37907477›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Graphene/silicon heterojunction for reconfigurable phase-relevant activation function in coherent optical neural networks.

Chuyu Zhong, Kun Liao, Tianxiang Dai, Maoliang Wei, Hui Ma, Jianghong Wu, Zhibin Zhang, Yuting Ye, Ye Luo, Zequn Chen and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  16. Optical neural networks: progress and challenges.Light, science & applications · 2024
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Chuyu Zhong *State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3586-7873
Kun Liao *State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2872-6359
Tianxiang DaiState Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9403-7511
Maoliang WeiState Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China.
Hui MaState Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China.
Jianghong WuKey Laboratory of 3D Micro/Nano Fabrication and Characterization of Zhejiang Province, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Zhibin ZhangState Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9303-9793
Yuting YeKey Laboratory of 3D Micro/Nano Fabrication and Characterization of Zhejiang Province, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Ye LuoKey Laboratory of 3D Micro/Nano Fabrication and Characterization of Zhejiang Province, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Zequn ChenKey Laboratory of 3D Micro/Nano Fabrication and Characterization of Zhejiang Province, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Jialing JianKey Laboratory of 3D Micro/Nano Fabrication and Characterization of Zhejiang Province, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Chunlei SunKey Laboratory of 3D Micro/Nano Fabrication and Characterization of Zhejiang Province, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.
Bo TangInstitute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100029, Beijing, China.
Peng ZhangInstitute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100029, Beijing, China.
Ruonan LiuInstitute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100029, Beijing, China.
Junying LiState Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China.
Jianyi YangState Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China.
Lan LiKey Laboratory of 3D Micro/Nano Fabrication and Characterization of Zhejiang Province, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310024, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9097-9157
Kaihui LiuState Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-2495
Xiaoyong HuState Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, 100871, Beijing, China. xiaoyonghu@pku.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1545-1491
Hongtao LinState Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation, College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China. hometown@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7432-3644

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12104375National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 61975179National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 62105287National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 91950204National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 92150302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optical neural networks (ONNs) herald a new era in information and communication technologies and have implemented various intelligent applications. In an ONN, the activation function (AF) is a crucial component determining the network performances and on-chip AF devices are still in development. Here, we first demonstrate on-chip reconfigurable AF devices with phase activation fulfilled by dual-functional graphene/silicon (Gra/Si) heterojunctions. With optical modulation and detection in one device, time delays are shorter, energy consumption is lower, reconfigurability is higher and the device footprint is smaller than other on-chip AF strategies. The experimental modulation voltage (power) of our Gra/Si heterojunction achieves as low as 1 V (0.5 mW), superior to many pure silicon counterparts. In the photodetection aspect, a high responsivity of over 200 mA/W is realized. Special nonlinear functions generated are fed into a complex-valued ONN to challenge handwritten letters and image recognition tasks, showing improved accuracy and potential of high-efficient, all-component-integration on-chip ONN. Our results offer new insights for on-chip ONN devices and pave the way to high-performance integrated optoelectronic computing circuits.

Identifiers

PMID37907477
PMCPMC10618201

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.